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CAS-003 · Question #544

A cybersecurity analyst is hired to review the security the posture of a company. The cybersecurity analyst notice a very high network bandwidth consumption due to SYN floods from a small number of…

The correct answer is B. Apply ingress filters at the routers. SYN flood attacks from a small set of known IP addresses are best mitigated at the network perimeter by applying ingress filters that drop malicious traffic before it consumes internal resources.

Enterprise Security Operations

Question

A cybersecurity analyst is hired to review the security the posture of a company. The cybersecurity analyst notice a very high network bandwidth consumption due to SYN floods from a small number of IP addresses. Which of the following would be the BEST action to take to support incident response?

Options

  • AIncrease the company's bandwidth.
  • BApply ingress filters at the routers.
  • CInstall a packet capturing tool.
  • DBlock all SYN packets.

How the community answered

(58 responses)
  • A
    10% (6)
  • B
    81% (47)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    7% (4)

Why each option

SYN flood attacks from a small set of known IP addresses are best mitigated at the network perimeter by applying ingress filters that drop malicious traffic before it consumes internal resources.

AIncrease the company's bandwidth.

Increasing bandwidth does not stop the attack - it only delays resource exhaustion and provides no security value against the underlying flood.

BApply ingress filters at the routers.Correct

Ingress filtering at routers allows the security team to drop packets sourced from the identified attacking IP addresses at the network edge, stopping the SYN flood before it saturates internal systems. This is a targeted response that preserves legitimate TCP connections while neutralizing the threat source. RFC 2827 formalizes ingress filtering as the recommended control for blocking spoofed or known-malicious source addresses at the perimeter.

CInstall a packet capturing tool.

A packet capture tool is useful for forensic analysis and evidence collection but does not actively reduce or stop the incoming SYN flood traffic.

DBlock all SYN packets.

Blocking all SYN packets would prevent every new legitimate TCP connection from being established, causing a complete self-inflicted denial of service for all users and services.

Concept tested: SYN flood DDoS mitigation using perimeter ingress filtering

Source: https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-61r2.pdf

Topics

#SYN flood#DDoS mitigation#ingress filtering#incident response

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