AZ-305 · Question #404
Hotspot Question You have two Azure subscriptions named Prod and Dev. Prod contains resources for a production environment. Dev contains resources for a development environment. You plan to deploy a V
The correct answer is Prod:: Azure Backup for the virtual machines; Dev:: Managed snapshots. This question tests knowledge of Azure Backup solutions for Windows Server VMs with VSS-aware applications, specifically the differences between Enhanced backup policy and Azure Backup with shared disks support across Dev and Prod environments.
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Answer Area
- Prod:Azure Backup for the virtual machinesAzure Disk BackupAzure Backup for the virtual machinesManaged snapshotsVirtual machine restore points
- Dev:Managed snapshotsAzure Disk BackupAzure Backup for the virtual machinesManaged snapshotsVirtual machine restore points
Explanation
This question tests knowledge of Azure Backup solutions for Windows Server VMs with VSS-aware applications, specifically the differences between Enhanced backup policy and Azure Backup with shared disks support across Dev and Prod environments.
Approach. For Dev (multiple disks, up to 3 on-demand backups per hour): Use Azure Backup with Enhanced policy. The Enhanced backup policy supports multiple backups per day (up to every 4 hours scheduled, and multiple on-demand), supports multiple disks, and provides application-consistent backups via VSS integration - meeting the requirement of up to 3 on-demand backups per hour. For Prod (shared disks, every 4 hours): Use Azure Backup with Enhanced policy as well, because only the Enhanced policy supports shared disks (Azure shared disks are not supported by the Standard backup policy) and can be configured for a 4-hour backup frequency. Application consistency is achieved via VSS integration built into the Azure VM Backup agent on Windows Server 2022. Both environments benefit from the Enhanced policy minimizing administrative effort through a single unified Azure Backup vault approach.
Concept tested. Azure Backup Enhanced policy vs Standard policy: The Enhanced policy supports hourly backups (every 1-24 hours), shared disk backups, multiple disks, and application-consistent VSS-based backups for Windows VMs. The Standard policy does NOT support shared disks and only supports one scheduled backup per day, making it unsuitable for both the Dev (multiple on-demand) and Prod (shared disks + 4-hour frequency) requirements.
Reference. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/backup/backup-azure-vms-enhanced-policy
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