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352-001 · Question #567

A customer requests that you determine how much of their remote branch traffic into a central data center is related to a call manager that resides in the data center. Which solution do you recommend?

The correct answer is B. Enable netFlow on central data center routers. NetFlow on the central data center routers captures ingress and egress flow records for all traffic entering the DC, enabling precise per-application traffic analysis by filtering on the call manager's IP address.

Designing Management and Operations

Question

A customer requests that you determine how much of their remote branch traffic into a central data center is related to a call manager that resides in the data center. Which solution do you recommend?

Options

  • AEnable NetFLow on branch routers
  • BEnable netFlow on central data center routers
  • CPerform SNMP polling of central data center routers
  • DPerform SNMP polling of branch routers
  • ECreate an ACL on the local call manager switch with logging enabled
  • FSpan traffic from the switch port on the call manager to a data analyzer

How the community answered

(34 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    85% (29)
  • C
    9% (3)
  • F
    3% (1)

Why each option

NetFlow on the central data center routers captures ingress and egress flow records for all traffic entering the DC, enabling precise per-application traffic analysis by filtering on the call manager's IP address.

AEnable NetFLow on branch routers

NetFlow on branch routers would capture outbound branch traffic but would require aggregating data from every branch and cannot easily isolate call-manager-destined flows as efficiently as a single central collection point.

BEnable netFlow on central data center routersCorrect

Enabling NetFlow on the central data center routers collects detailed flow records - including source/destination IP, protocol, and port - for all traffic entering the DC from branch sites. By filtering flows destined for the call manager's IP address and port, you can calculate exactly what percentage of branch traffic is call-manager related. This provides granular, application-level visibility without requiring changes at the branch.

CPerform SNMP polling of central data center routers

SNMP polling provides interface-level byte and packet counters only; it cannot distinguish call-manager traffic from other application flows.

DPerform SNMP polling of branch routers

SNMP polling of branch routers shares the same limitation as option C - no per-application or per-flow granularity.

ECreate an ACL on the local call manager switch with logging enabled

An ACL with logging on the call manager switch generates syslog entries per connection but does not provide byte-level traffic volume statistics needed to measure bandwidth consumption.

FSpan traffic from the switch port on the call manager to a data analyzer

SPAN mirroring to a data analyzer requires dedicated hardware/software at the DC and captures all traffic, making it operationally heavier than NetFlow for this specific measurement task.

Concept tested: NetFlow for application-level traffic analysis

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/netflow/configuration/xe-3s/ne-flow-xe-3s-book/cfg-nflow-data-expt.html

Topics

#NetFlow#traffic monitoring#network management#call manager

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