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352-001 · Question #143

The network administrator of a branch office network has decided to deploy Unicast RPF at the access layer. He insists that the design must guarantee that all the packets arriving on the router…

The correct answer is A. uRPF strict mode. uRPF strict mode verifies that the source address of an incoming packet is reachable via the exact interface it arrived on, which matches the requirement that all packets on an interface belong to that interface's subnet.

Designing Security

Question

The network administrator of a branch office network has decided to deploy Unicast RPF at the access layer. He insists that the design must guarantee that all the packets arriving on the router interfaces are assigned to the same interface subnet. Which mode of Unicast RPF would you recommend as the lead network designer?

Options

  • AuRPF strict mode
  • BuRPF loose mode
  • CuRPF VRF mode
  • DRPF feasible mode

How the community answered

(47 responses)
  • A
    91% (43)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    4% (2)

Why each option

uRPF strict mode verifies that the source address of an incoming packet is reachable via the exact interface it arrived on, which matches the requirement that all packets on an interface belong to that interface's subnet.

AuRPF strict modeCorrect

In strict mode, the router performs a reverse-path lookup and drops the packet if the best return path for the source address is not the same interface that received the packet. At the access layer with single-homed, symmetrically routed hosts, this guarantees that every source address maps to the interface subnet, fulfilling the administrator's requirement without false positives from asymmetric routing.

BuRPF loose mode

uRPF loose mode only checks that the source address appears anywhere in the routing table, so it does not enforce that the address belongs to the receiving interface's subnet.

CuRPF VRF mode

uRPF VRF mode is used to perform the reverse-path check within a specific VRF context and does not inherently enforce per-interface subnet assignment.

DRPF feasible mode

RPF feasible mode (also called feasible-path or loose with allow-default) accepts packets as long as the source is reachable via any feasible path, which does not guarantee subnet-to-interface alignment.

Concept tested: uRPF strict mode for access-layer spoofing prevention

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/unicast-reverse-path-forwarding-urpf/13203-urpf-guide.html

Topics

#uRPF strict mode#IP spoofing prevention#Unicast RPF#access layer security

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