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EC-Council

312-50V11 · Question #590

Which of the following examples best represents a logical or technical control?

The correct answer is A. Security tokens. Security controls are categorized as administrative, physical, or technical (logical). Security tokens are a technical control because they enforce access through a hardware or software mechanism.

Information Security and Ethical Hacking Fundamentals

Question

Which of the following examples best represents a logical or technical control?

Options

  • ASecurity tokens
  • BHeating and air conditioning
  • CSmoke and fire alarms
  • DCorporate security policy

How the community answered

(54 responses)
  • A
    93% (50)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    4% (2)

Why each option

Security controls are categorized as administrative, physical, or technical (logical). Security tokens are a technical control because they enforce access through a hardware or software mechanism.

ASecurity tokensCorrect

Security tokens are technical (logical) controls because they enforce authentication and access decisions through a hardware or software-based mechanism, such as OTP generators or smart cards. They operate at the system or application layer, distinguishing them from physical or administrative controls. This makes them a direct example of a logical or technical control.

BHeating and air conditioning

Heating and air conditioning is an environmental or physical control, not a logical or technical one, as it protects hardware through climate management rather than through system-level enforcement.

CSmoke and fire alarms

Smoke and fire alarms are physical or environmental controls designed to detect and alert on physical threats, not to enforce access or system policies.

DCorporate security policy

A corporate security policy is an administrative (managerial) control - it governs behavior through rules and procedures rather than through a technical or hardware mechanism.

Concept tested: Security control categories - technical vs administrative vs physical

Source: https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-53/rev-5/final

Topics

#logical controls#technical controls#security tokens#access control

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