312-50V11 · Question #292
Which type of intrusion detection system can monitor and alert on attacks, but cannot stop them?
The correct answer is B. Passive. A passive IDS monitors network traffic and generates alerts upon detecting suspicious activity but cannot take any action to block or stop attacks. It is purely an observation and notification system.
Question
Which type of intrusion detection system can monitor and alert on attacks, but cannot stop them?
Options
- ADetective
- BPassive
- CIntuitive
- DReactive
How the community answered
(50 responses)- A2% (1)
- B90% (45)
- C6% (3)
- D2% (1)
Why each option
A passive IDS monitors network traffic and generates alerts upon detecting suspicious activity but cannot take any action to block or stop attacks. It is purely an observation and notification system.
'Detective' is not a standard IDS classification in recognized security frameworks; the conventional categories are passive (monitor-only) and active/inline (prevention-capable).
A passive IDS operates in monitor-only mode - it captures traffic, analyzes it against known signatures or anomalies, and sends alerts when threats are detected, but it does not interfere with the traffic flow or terminate connections. Because it has no inline prevention capability, responding to a detected attack still requires manual intervention by an administrator or a separate enforcement device.
'Intuitive' is not a recognized or defined IDS type in any security curriculum, vendor documentation, or industry standard.
A reactive IDS is one that takes automated corrective actions - such as resetting TCP sessions or dynamically updating firewall rules - in response to detected threats, making it the opposite of a monitor-only system.
Concept tested: Passive IDS monitor-only detection without prevention capability
Source: https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-94/final
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