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300-610 · Question #294

A midsize corporation with significant data-storage requirements is planning to deploy RFC 3720- based technology in its data center to provide efficient and reliable block-level storage access to ser

The correct answer is C. Configure iSCSI MPIO software on the hosts D. Configure the iSCSI initiators and targets to use a single network path. To provide efficient and reliable iSCSI block-level storage access with optimal performance, load-balancing, and fault tolerance using multiple network paths, the corporation must configure iSCSI MPIO software on the hosts and establish multiple distinct network paths.

Storage Network Design

Question

A midsize corporation with significant data-storage requirements is planning to deploy RFC 3720- based technology in its data center to provide efficient and reliable block-level storage access to servers. The corporation requires a robust solution with optimal performance, load-balancing, and fault tolerance. The solution must use multiple network paths to optimize bandwidth usage and provide redundancy LACP has already been enabled on the data-center switches. Which two actions must be taken to accomplish the goal? (Choose two.)

Options

  • ADisable jumbo frames on the data center switches
  • BImplement MPIO with redundant network paths
  • CConfigure iSCSI MPIO software on the hosts
  • DConfigure the iSCSI initiators and targets to use a single network path

How the community answered

(27 responses)
  • A
    15% (4)
  • B
    7% (2)
  • C
    78% (21)

Why each option

To provide efficient and reliable iSCSI block-level storage access with optimal performance, load-balancing, and fault tolerance using multiple network paths, the corporation must configure iSCSI MPIO software on the hosts and establish multiple distinct network paths.

ADisable jumbo frames on the data center switches

Disabling jumbo frames would negatively impact iSCSI performance, as jumbo frames (larger MTUs) reduce overhead and increase throughput for storage traffic.

BImplement MPIO with redundant network paths

Implementing MPIO with redundant network paths describes the goal and outcome of configuring MPIO, but choice C provides the more specific action of configuring the necessary software on the hosts.

CConfigure iSCSI MPIO software on the hostsCorrect

To achieve optimal performance, load-balancing, and fault tolerance with multiple network paths, it is essential to configure iSCSI MPIO (MultiPath I/O) software on the hosts. MPIO allows the host to discover and manage multiple paths to the same iSCSI LUNs, enabling dynamic path selection, load balancing across these paths, and automatic failover in case of a path failure, thus providing redundancy and optimizing bandwidth usage.

DConfigure the iSCSI initiators and targets to use a single network pathCorrect

While the overall solution aims for multiple network paths via MPIO, each individual iSCSI session between a specific initiator interface (IP address) and a specific target port (IP address) is typically configured to utilize a 'single network path' or flow. MPIO then aggregates these distinct single-path sessions across multiple physical interfaces and corresponding target paths to provide overall load balancing and redundancy, preventing issues like out-of-order packet delivery within a single stream.

Concept tested: iSCSI MPIO and multi-path configuration

Source: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/storage/multipath-io/overview

Topics

#iSCSI#MPIO#fault tolerance#load balancing

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