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300-515 · Question #45

You try to configure MPLS VPN VRF Selection based on a source IP address on an interface that has VRF configured, but you receive an error. Which action must you take to correct the problem?

The correct answer is C. Remove the VRF from the interface. Removing the VRF from the interface is required because VRF Selection based on source IP is a dynamic classification feature that must operate on an interface in the global routing table - it cannot coexist with a statically assigned VRF on the same interface. The router uses…

Layer 3 VPNs

Question

You try to configure MPLS VPN VRF Selection based on a source IP address on an interface that has VRF configured, but you receive an error. Which action must you take to correct the problem?

Options

  • AChange the source IP address.
  • BAdd the IP address to the VRF table.
  • CRemove the VRF from the interface.
  • DConfigure static routes for the VRF.

How the community answered

(37 responses)
  • A
    8% (3)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    84% (31)
  • D
    5% (2)

Explanation

Removing the VRF from the interface is required because VRF Selection based on source IP is a dynamic classification feature that must operate on an interface in the global routing table - it cannot coexist with a statically assigned VRF on the same interface. The router uses source IP to decide which VRF to use at packet arrival, but if the interface already belongs to a specific VRF, that decision is already made and the feature has nowhere to act, resulting in a configuration error.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A (Change source IP): The error is a configuration conflict, not an IP address problem - changing the source address doesn't resolve the mutual exclusivity.
  • B (Add IP to VRF table): The issue is at the interface level, not a missing entry in a VRF routing table.
  • D (Configure static routes): Static routes are unrelated to the error; routing within the VRF is a separate concern from selecting which VRF to use.

Memory tip: Think "dynamic selection requires a blank slate" - the interface must be in the global table (no VRF assigned) so the source-IP policy can dynamically assign the VRF per packet. A pre-assigned VRF kills the dynamic choice.

Topics

#MPLS VPN#VRF Selection#Source-based routing#Configuration constraints

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