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300-515 · Question #44

Refer to the exhibit. A network operator is implementing EVPN IRB on PE1. Which two command placements enable the advertisement of Type 2 routes and what information do Type 2 routes contain?…

The correct answer is B. Type 2 routes contain MAC/IP information. D. The operator adds in "host-routing" under the BVI651 interface. B and D are correct because in EVPN IRB, Type 2 routes are MAC/IP Advertisement routes - they carry both the MAC address and optionally the IP address of a host learned in the bridging domain, enabling remote PEs to perform both L2 and L3 forwarding. The host-routing command…

Layer 2 VPNs

Question

Refer to the exhibit. A network operator is implementing EVPN IRB on PE1. Which two command placements enable the advertisement of Type 2 routes and what information do Type 2 routes contain? (Choose two.)

Exhibit

300-515 question #44 exhibit

Options

  • AThe operator adds in "host-routing" under the VRF EVPN.
  • BType 2 routes contain MAC/IP information.
  • CType 2 routes contain Ethernet Auto-Discovery information.
  • DThe operator adds in "host-routing" under the BVI651 interface.
  • EType 2 routes contain inclusive source-specific multicast route information.

How the community answered

(16 responses)
  • A
    13% (2)
  • B
    81% (13)
  • E
    6% (1)

Explanation

B and D are correct because in EVPN IRB, Type 2 routes are MAC/IP Advertisement routes - they carry both the MAC address and optionally the IP address of a host learned in the bridging domain, enabling remote PEs to perform both L2 and L3 forwarding. The host-routing command must be placed under the BVI (Bridge Virtual Interface) - the IRB interface itself - because that is where the bridging and routing convergence occurs, making it the logical point to trigger host route advertisement.

A is wrong because host-routing belongs on the BVI interface, not under the VRF EVPN configuration block - placing it there has no effect on Type 2 route generation. C is wrong because Ethernet Auto-Discovery information is carried in Type 1 routes, which handle redundancy and mass withdrawal for multi-homed segments. E is wrong because inclusive/source-specific multicast tree information belongs to Type 3 routes (Inclusive Multicast Ethernet Tag).

Memory tip: Use the number sequence - "1=Auto, 2=MAC/IP, 3=Multicast, 4=Segment, 5=Prefix." For configuration placement, remember that BVI is the IRB interface (Bridge + Routing = BVI), so anything affecting host advertisement in IRB lives on the BVI, not the VRF.

Topics

#EVPN#IRB Configuration#Type 2 Routes#PE Router Commands

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