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300-510 · Question #183

Refer to the exhibit. An engineer working for a private telecommunication company with an employee id: 1234:56:789 notices that the customer network going through AS30-AS65001- AS65000 is experiencing

The correct answer is D. RX(config)#router bgp 65001. This question involves BGP confederations, where a large AS is divided into sub-ASes while presenting a single AS number (confederation identifier 10) to external peers. In this topology, AS30 connects to the confederation through a specific sub-AS. With the fiber cut severing th

Core Routing

Question

Refer to the exhibit. An engineer working for a private telecommunication company with an employee id: 1234:56:789 notices that the customer network going through AS30-AS65001- AS65000 is experiencing packet drops when it accesses an application at 172.16.20.1/32 in the DC cloud. The BGP link between AS20 and AS30 is inaccessible because of a fiber cut. Routers RL, RN, and RZ are configured with confederation identifier 10. Which action resolves this issue?

Exhibit

300-510 question #183 exhibit

Options

  • ARX(config)#router bgp 65001
  • BRB(config)#router bgp 30
  • CRM(config)#router bgp 65000
  • DRX(config)#router bgp 65001

How the community answered

(19 responses)
  • A
    21% (4)
  • B
    11% (2)
  • C
    5% (1)
  • D
    63% (12)

Explanation

This question involves BGP confederations, where a large AS is divided into sub-ASes while presenting a single AS number (confederation identifier 10) to external peers. In this topology, AS30 connects to the confederation through a specific sub-AS. With the fiber cut severing the BGP link between AS20 and AS30, traffic must traverse the confederation path AS30-AS65001-AS65000. RX is the router connecting AS30 into the confederation. For RX to properly participate as a member of sub-AS 65001 within the confederation, it must be configured with 'router bgp 65001' - the confederation member AS, not the confederation identifier (10) and not AS30. If RX is misconfigured with the wrong sub-AS, BGP session establishment and proper confederation path attribute handling will fail, causing packet drops. Note: Answers A and D appear identical ('RX(config)#router bgp 65001'), which is a common exam artifact where the exhibit context distinguishes them - the correct answer is D. Options B (bgp 30) and C (bgp 65000) would place the router in the wrong AS.

Topics

#BGP Confederation#BGP Troubleshooting#BGP Next-Hop#eBGP Peering

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