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300-420 · Question #363

Refer to the exhibit. An architect is designing a Layer 2 network for a customer. The network will use the spanning-tree protocol. During a link failure between SW1 and SW2, the fastest possible…

The correct answer is A. UplinkFast. The architect needs to ensure the fastest possible spanning-tree convergence during a link failure between SW1 and SW2 in a Layer 2 network.

Advanced Enterprise Campus Networks

Question

Refer to the exhibit. An architect is designing a Layer 2 network for a customer. The network will use the spanning-tree protocol. During a link failure between SW1 and SW2, the fastest possible convergence time is desired. Which solution must the architect select?

Exhibit

300-420 question #363 exhibit

Options

  • AUplinkFast
  • BPortFast
  • CBackboneFast
  • DLoop Guard

How the community answered

(44 responses)
  • A
    70% (31)
  • B
    9% (4)
  • C
    5% (2)
  • D
    16% (7)

Why each option

The architect needs to ensure the fastest possible spanning-tree convergence during a link failure between SW1 and SW2 in a Layer 2 network.

AUplinkFastCorrect

UplinkFast is a Cisco proprietary feature that provides rapid convergence in STP by immediately transitioning a backup uplink port to forwarding state when the primary root port fails, without waiting for standard STP timers. It is specifically designed for switches with redundant links to the distribution or core layer.

BPortFast

PortFast immediately transitions an access port to the forwarding state, bypassing the listening and learning states, but it is used for end-host ports and does not help with uplink failures between switches.

CBackboneFast

BackboneFast is a Cisco proprietary feature that speeds up convergence when an indirect link to the root bridge fails (i.e., a link failure not on the switch's direct root port or an alternate port).

DLoop Guard

Loop Guard prevents alternate or root ports from becoming designated ports, protecting against Layer 2 loops, but it does not accelerate convergence during a link failure.

Concept tested: Spanning-Tree Protocol convergence features

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12-2SX/configuration/guide/config/span_tree.html

Topics

#Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)#STP Enhancements#UplinkFast#Layer 2 Convergence

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