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2V0-620 · Question #171

An administrator is creating a new Virtual SAN cluster on a Layer 2 network. There is an existing Virtual SAN cluster on the same Layer 2 network. Which two actions would allow the new Virtual SAN…

The correct answer is A. Change the default Multicast Address on the new Virtual SAN cluster. C. Create a separate VLAN for each cluster. Two Virtual SAN clusters on the same Layer 2 network can coexist by assigning them different multicast addresses or placing them on separate VLANs to prevent traffic interference.

Section 3 – Install and Configure vCenter Server and ESXi

Question

An administrator is creating a new Virtual SAN cluster on a Layer 2 network. There is an existing Virtual SAN cluster on the same Layer 2 network. Which two actions would allow the new Virtual SAN cluster to coexist with the older cluster? (Choose two.)

Options

  • AChange the default Multicast Address on the new Virtual SAN cluster.
  • BChange the default Unicast Address on the new Virtual SAN Cluster.
  • CCreate a separate VLAN for each cluster.
  • DCreate an ARP Alias for the Virtual SAN VMkernel Network Adapter.

How the community answered

(58 responses)
  • A
    84% (49)
  • B
    5% (3)
  • D
    10% (6)

Why each option

Two Virtual SAN clusters on the same Layer 2 network can coexist by assigning them different multicast addresses or placing them on separate VLANs to prevent traffic interference.

AChange the default Multicast Address on the new Virtual SAN cluster.Correct

Virtual SAN relies on multicast for inter-node cluster communication and heartbeats; changing the default multicast address on the new cluster assigns it a unique multicast group, preventing it from receiving or colliding with the existing cluster's traffic on the shared L2 segment.

BChange the default Unicast Address on the new Virtual SAN Cluster.

Virtual SAN in the versions this question targets uses multicast rather than configurable unicast addressing for cluster communication, so changing a unicast address does not resolve the coexistence conflict.

CCreate a separate VLAN for each cluster.Correct

Creating a separate VLAN for each cluster enforces Layer 2 isolation at the network level, ensuring that multicast frames and VSAN storage traffic from one cluster cannot reach the other cluster's VMkernel adapters.

DCreate an ARP Alias for the Virtual SAN VMkernel Network Adapter.

An ARP Alias on the VMkernel adapter is an IP networking construct unrelated to VSAN cluster isolation and does not prevent multicast traffic conflicts between two clusters on the same segment.

Concept tested: Virtual SAN multicast coexistence on shared Layer 2

Source: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.0/com.vmware.vsphere.virtualsan.doc/GUID-5C029218-89B1-4B1C-B9B4-BA0B52AA427B.html

Topics

#Virtual SAN#multicast#VLAN#cluster coexistence

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