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2V0-620 · Question #144

Why are some virtual machines orphaned after rebooting a High Availability (HA) enabled host?

The correct answer is A. The Orphaned virtual machines have HA restart disabled. Virtual machines with HA restart priority set to Disabled are intentionally excluded from HA restart actions during a host reboot, and can appear orphaned when the host reconnects because no agent preserved or re-registered their running state.

Section 5 – Administer and Maintain vSphere

Question

Why are some virtual machines orphaned after rebooting a High Availability (HA) enabled host?

Options

  • AThe Orphaned virtual machines have HA restart disabled.
  • BThe Orphaned virtual machines moved recently and the change did not persist.
  • CThe host is attached to failed storage.
  • DThe host just came out of maintenance mode.

How the community answered

(34 responses)
  • A
    82% (28)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    9% (3)
  • D
    6% (2)

Why each option

Virtual machines with HA restart priority set to Disabled are intentionally excluded from HA restart actions during a host reboot, and can appear orphaned when the host reconnects because no agent preserved or re-registered their running state.

AThe Orphaned virtual machines have HA restart disabled.Correct

When an HA-enabled host reboots, HA evaluates each VM's restart priority and restarts eligible VMs on surviving hosts. VMs with HA restart set to Disabled are explicitly skipped by this process, meaning they are not powered on anywhere during the outage. When the rebooted host rejoins the cluster, vCenter's inventory still references these VMs but no running instance exists on any host, causing them to appear as orphaned virtual machines.

BThe Orphaned virtual machines moved recently and the change did not persist.

A recent vMotion that did not persist would leave a registration inconsistency on a specific host, but this scenario is unrelated to the HA reboot event that triggers the orphan state.

CThe host is attached to failed storage.

Failed storage would make VM disk files inaccessible and could cause VMs to fail, but this would affect all VMs using that storage - not selectively the subset that becomes orphaned after a host reboot.

DThe host just came out of maintenance mode.

A host exiting maintenance mode causes DRS to potentially rebalance workloads across the cluster, but this process does not result in virtual machines becoming orphaned.

Concept tested: vSphere HA restart priority Disabled and VM orphan state

Source: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.avail.doc/GUID-C26B5B5F-AF08-4A21-B6CA-9FCD5A7B7D60.html

Topics

#High Availability#orphaned VMs#HA restart priority#host reboot

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