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220-802 · Question #736

A user reports that they accidentally unplugged their CMOS battery. The unit was reinstalled, but all subsequent boot attempts have resulted in a BSOD. Which of the following should be the FIRST…

The correct answer is D. AHCI - IDE setting under SATA options in the BIOS. Removing a CMOS battery resets all BIOS settings to factory defaults. If the SATA controller mode resets from AHCI to IDE, Windows will BSOD because it lacks the necessary driver loaded for the now-active controller mode.

Hardware and network troubleshooting

Question

A user reports that they accidentally unplugged their CMOS battery. The unit was reinstalled, but all subsequent boot attempts have resulted in a BSOD. Which of the following should be the FIRST item checked by the technician?

Options

  • AWhether the boot order now has the optical drive in position one
  • BIf the BIOS can detect the hard drive at all
  • CWhether the SATA power cable was unplugged
  • DAHCI - IDE setting under SATA options in the BIOS

How the community answered

(24 responses)
  • A
    8% (2)
  • B
    4% (1)
  • C
    4% (1)
  • D
    83% (20)

Why each option

Removing a CMOS battery resets all BIOS settings to factory defaults. If the SATA controller mode resets from AHCI to IDE, Windows will BSOD because it lacks the necessary driver loaded for the now-active controller mode.

AWhether the boot order now has the optical drive in position one

An incorrect boot order would cause a 'No bootable device' error or boot from the wrong media, not a BSOD after Windows begins loading.

BIf the BIOS can detect the hard drive at all

If the BIOS could not detect the hard drive at all, the system would fail before reaching Windows, producing a different error rather than a BSOD.

CWhether the SATA power cable was unplugged

A missing SATA power cable would prevent the drive from spinning up, causing a pre-boot detection error, not a BSOD during Windows loading.

DAHCI - IDE setting under SATA options in the BIOSCorrect

When a CMOS battery is removed, BIOS settings revert to defaults, which often changes the SATA controller mode from AHCI (used by most modern OS installations) to IDE or Legacy mode. Windows loads the SATA driver matching the mode it was installed under; if the mode changes, Windows encounters an inaccessible boot device or driver mismatch, causing a BSOD. Restoring the correct AHCI/IDE setting in BIOS resolves this immediately.

Concept tested: BIOS SATA mode (AHCI vs IDE) and CMOS reset impact

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-client/performance/stop-error-code-0x0000007b

Topics

#CMOS#BIOS settings#AHCI#SATA configuration

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