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220-802 · Question #164

A technician has been dispatched to a customer site to diagnose an issue where the computer turns off intermittently. Upon arriving at the site, the technician detects a smoke smell coming from the…

The correct answer is B. Power down the system and replace the power supply. A smoke smell from a computer indicates an electrical component has failed or is burning, and the power supply is the most common source of such failures.

Hardware and network troubleshooting

Question

A technician has been dispatched to a customer site to diagnose an issue where the computer turns off intermittently. Upon arriving at the site, the technician detects a smoke smell coming from the computer. Which of the following is the BEST solution?

Options

  • APower down the system and replace the CPU.
  • BPower down the system and replace the power supply.
  • CInstall an additional case fan for proper ventilation.
  • DRemove the side panel for proper ventilation.

How the community answered

(48 responses)
  • A
    2% (1)
  • B
    88% (42)
  • C
    6% (3)
  • D
    4% (2)

Why each option

A smoke smell from a computer indicates an electrical component has failed or is burning, and the power supply is the most common source of such failures.

APower down the system and replace the CPU.

Replacing the CPU without first investigating the power supply is premature since smoke originating from a CPU is far less common and the PSU must first be ruled out.

BPower down the system and replace the power supply.Correct

A burning or smoke smell is a strong indicator of an electrical failure, and the power supply unit is the most failure-prone component for generating such symptoms because it handles high voltage and current conversion. Powering down the system immediately and replacing the power supply eliminates the fire hazard and addresses the most probable root cause.

CInstall an additional case fan for proper ventilation.

Adding a case fan addresses thermal management but does nothing to resolve an active electrical burn or failure already in progress.

DRemove the side panel for proper ventilation.

Removing the side panel improves airflow but does not address the root cause of electrical burning and leaves a potentially dangerous component operating.

Concept tested: Power supply failure diagnosis and replacement

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-client/setup-upgrade-and-drivers/troubleshoot-pc-hardware-issues

Topics

#power supply failure#smoke smell#hardware failure#component diagnosis

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