nerdexam
IBM

000-221 · Question #188

An administrator changed an NFS mount point to read/write capability by adding the -rw option in /etc/exports. Clients are still unable to write to the Network File System. How can this be resolved?

The correct answer is A. Run the exportfs -a command on the NFS server. After editing /etc/exports, the NFS server must re-read and re-export its shares before clients see the new permissions. The exportfs -a command forces this re-export without requiring a service restart.

Troubleshooting and Problem Determination

Question

An administrator changed an NFS mount point to read/write capability by adding the -rw option in /etc/exports. Clients are still unable to write to the Network File System. How can this be resolved?

Options

  • ARun the exportfs -a command on the NFS server.
  • BIssue the refresh -g nfs command on the NFS server.
  • CUnmount and mount the NFS file system on the NFS server.
  • DUse the mount -o rw command on the NFS filesystem on the NFS server.

How the community answered

(55 responses)
  • A
    80% (44)
  • B
    13% (7)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    5% (3)

Why each option

After editing /etc/exports, the NFS server must re-read and re-export its shares before clients see the new permissions. The exportfs -a command forces this re-export without requiring a service restart.

ARun the exportfs -a command on the NFS server.Correct

The exportfs -a command instructs the NFS server to export all directories currently listed in /etc/exports, applying any configuration changes such as the newly added -rw option. Without running this command, the kernel's export table still reflects the old read-only configuration. Clients will not see the updated permissions until the server re-publishes the share via exportfs.

BIssue the refresh -g nfs command on the NFS server.

There is no standard Linux NFS command called 'refresh -g nfs'; this is not a valid utility for refreshing NFS exports.

CUnmount and mount the NFS file system on the NFS server.

Unmounting and remounting the filesystem on the server affects local mount state, not the exported share permissions advertised to NFS clients.

DUse the mount -o rw command on the NFS filesystem on the NFS server.

The mount -o rw command controls how a filesystem is locally mounted on the server, not what permissions the NFS server advertises to remote clients via its export table.

Concept tested: Applying NFS export changes with exportfs

Source: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/exportfs.8.html

Topics

#NFS#exportfs#/etc/exports#file sharing

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