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000-221 · Question #186

What procedure can be used to recover an AIX system that will not boot due to a corrupted boot logical volume?

The correct answer is C. Boot the system into maintenance mode using AIX installation media. When the boot logical volume (BLV) is corrupted and AIX cannot boot, the system must be booted from external AIX installation media to access a maintenance shell and repair the BLV.

Troubleshooting and Problem Determination

Question

What procedure can be used to recover an AIX system that will not boot due to a corrupted boot logical volume?

Options

  • APower on the system and enter SMS mode.
  • BBoot the system into maintenance mode using a mksysb.
  • CBoot the system into maintenance mode using AIX installation media.
  • DBoot the system into maintenance mode using a mksysb.

How the community answered

(69 responses)
  • A
    3% (2)
  • B
    7% (5)
  • C
    77% (53)
  • D
    13% (9)

Why each option

When the boot logical volume (BLV) is corrupted and AIX cannot boot, the system must be booted from external AIX installation media to access a maintenance shell and repair the BLV.

APower on the system and enter SMS mode.

SMS (System Management Services) mode provides firmware-level boot device selection and diagnostics but does not supply an OS-level shell needed to run bosboot or repair the BLV.

BBoot the system into maintenance mode using a mksysb.

Restoring from a mksysb backup overwrites the entire rootvg and is a destructive, time-consuming approach when only the BLV needs to be repaired.

CBoot the system into maintenance mode using AIX installation media.Correct

Booting from AIX installation media launches an environment independent of the system rootvg, allowing the administrator to access a maintenance mode shell. From there, tools such as bosboot can be run against the rootvg disks to recreate the corrupted boot logical volume without touching user data or requiring a full system restore.

DBoot the system into maintenance mode using a mksysb.

This choice is identical to option B - a mksysb restore is a full rootvg overwrite and is unnecessary when the goal is to repair only the corrupted boot logical volume.

Concept tested: AIX boot logical volume recovery using installation media

Source: https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3?topic=booting-system-maintenance-mode

Topics

#boot failure#maintenance mode#AIX installation media#boot logical volume

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