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SY0-501 · Question #518

A systems administrator is configuring a system that uses data classification labels. Which of the following will the administrator need to implement to enforce access control?

The correct answer is B. Mandatory access control. To enforce access control based on data classification labels, a systems administrator must implement Mandatory Access Control (MAC).

Submitted by naveen.iyer· Mar 4, 2026Security architecture

Question

A systems administrator is configuring a system that uses data classification labels. Which of the following will the administrator need to implement to enforce access control?

Options

  • ADiscretionary access control
  • BMandatory access control
  • CRole-based access control
  • DRule-based access control

How the community answered

(48 responses)
  • A
    4% (2)
  • B
    83% (40)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    10% (5)

Why each option

To enforce access control based on data classification labels, a systems administrator must implement Mandatory Access Control (MAC).

ADiscretionary access control

Discretionary access control (DAC) allows resource owners to determine and modify permissions for their resources, which does not directly enforce access based on system-wide data classification labels.

BMandatory access controlCorrect

Mandatory access control (MAC) is a security model where the operating system or security kernel strictly enforces access decisions based on comparing sensitivity labels of objects (like data classification labels) with security clearances of subjects. This model ensures that access is granted only if the subject's clearance meets the object's classification, and it prevents subjects from altering their access rights or those of other subjects.

CRole-based access control

Role-based access control (RBAC) grants access permissions based on a user's job function or role within an organization, not primarily on the intrinsic classification labels of the data itself.

DRule-based access control

Rule-based access control is a broad category, but Mandatory Access Control (MAC) is the specific model that directly dictates access based on system-assigned classification labels, unlike the more general concept.

Concept tested: Mandatory Access Control (MAC) for data classification enforcement

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/secauthz/mandatory-integrity-control

Topics

#mandatory access control#data classification#access control models#security labels

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