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SSCP · Question #807

Which layer of the DoD TCP/IP model controls the communication flow between hosts?

The correct answer is B. Host-to-host transport layer. Host-to-host transport layer (B) is correct because this layer is responsible for managing end-to-end communication between hosts, including flow control, error checking, and reliable data delivery - functions handled by TCP (connection-oriented) and UDP (connectionless)…

Submitted by chen.hong· Apr 18, 2026Network and Communications Security

Question

Which layer of the DoD TCP/IP model controls the communication flow between hosts?

Options

  • AInternet layer
  • BHost-to-host transport layer
  • CApplication layer
  • DNetwork access layer

How the community answered

(42 responses)
  • A
    2% (1)
  • B
    88% (37)
  • C
    7% (3)
  • D
    2% (1)

Explanation

Host-to-host transport layer (B) is correct because this layer is responsible for managing end-to-end communication between hosts, including flow control, error checking, and reliable data delivery - functions handled by TCP (connection-oriented) and UDP (connectionless) protocols.

  • Internet layer (A) handles logical addressing and routing packets across networks (IP, ICMP) - it moves data between networks, not manages the flow between hosts.
  • Application layer (C) provides protocols for user-facing services like HTTP, FTP, and DNS - it defines what data is exchanged, not how the flow is controlled.
  • Network access layer (D) handles physical transmission and hardware addressing (Ethernet, MAC) - it operates at the wire level, not host-to-host communication management.

Memory tip: "Host-to-host" literally names its job - it manages the conversation between two hosts, which is exactly what flow control does. If the layer name describes who is talking, that's your flow control layer.

Topics

#DoD TCP/IP model#Transport layer#Communication flow#Networking fundamentals

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