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SK0-004 · Question #395

An existing server has three 1 TB 7200 RPM SATA drives and five empty drive bays. The network manager orders three 2 TB 5400 RPM SAS drives. The technician installs them properly, but when…

The correct answer is D. The SATA and SAS drives cannot be mixed. SATA and SAS are incompatible storage interface standards that cannot be mixed in the same storage pool or RAID group, resulting in a type mismatch error.

Server hardware installation and management

Question

An existing server has three 1 TB 7200 RPM SATA drives and five empty drive bays. The network manager orders three 2 TB 5400 RPM SAS drives. The technician installs them properly, but when attempting to provision the drives, a message displays "Type mismatch". Which of the following is the reason for this error message?

Options

  • AThere is a firmware mismatch on the hard drives
  • Bthe drives must be from the same manufacturer
  • CThe drive sizes must match
  • DThe SATA and SAS drives cannot be mixed

How the community answered

(37 responses)
  • A
    8% (3)
  • B
    16% (6)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    73% (27)

Why each option

SATA and SAS are incompatible storage interface standards that cannot be mixed in the same storage pool or RAID group, resulting in a type mismatch error.

AThere is a firmware mismatch on the hard drives

Firmware mismatches between drives of the same interface type can cause version conflicts, but they do not produce a 'type mismatch' error, which is specific to incompatible physical and protocol interface types.

Bthe drives must be from the same manufacturer

Drives from different manufacturers using the same interface standard can coexist in most storage systems; manufacturer homogeneity is not a technical requirement for provisioning.

CThe drive sizes must match

Mismatched drive capacities affect usable space in certain RAID configurations but do not generate a 'type mismatch' error during provisioning.

DThe SATA and SAS drives cannot be mixedCorrect

SATA (Serial ATA) and SAS (Serial Attached SCSI) use fundamentally different electrical signaling and command protocols. While SAS controllers can sometimes accommodate SATA drives in a mixed backplane, provisioning both types together in the same RAID set or storage pool is unsupported and triggers a 'type mismatch' error because the controller cannot treat them as equivalent devices.

Concept tested: SATA vs SAS interface compatibility in storage arrays

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/storage/storage-spaces/storage-spaces-overview

Topics

#SATA vs SAS#drive compatibility#type mismatch#storage hardware

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