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RCDD-002 · Question #25

An ICT distribution designer installed a 50/125 mm/1300 nm fiber optic cable from Building A to identical Building B with a distance of 600 m (1968 ft). At Building B, the designer fusion splices…

The correct answer is C. 3.90 dB. Option C (3.90 dB) is correct because it accurately applies the standard TIA/EIA-568 loss values for each component: the 1400 m of total fiber (600 m + 800 m) at 1.5 dB/km for 50/125 µm at 1300 nm yields 2.10 dB; one fusion splice adds 0.30 dB; and two SC connectors (one at…

Structured Cabling Systems (Copper and Optical Fiber)

Question

An ICT distribution designer installed a 50/125 mm/1300 nm fiber optic cable from Building A to identical Building B with a distance of 600 m (1968 ft). At Building B, the designer fusion splices this new cable to an existing identical 50/125 mm fiber optic cable that runs 800 m (2525 ft) to Building C. Both ends are terminated with SC connectors. What is the loss budget for the above fiber link?

Options

  • A2.95 dB
  • B3.40dB
  • C3.90 dB
  • D4.35 dB

How the community answered

(63 responses)
  • A
    8% (5)
  • B
    14% (9)
  • C
    73% (46)
  • D
    5% (3)

Explanation

Option C (3.90 dB) is correct because it accurately applies the standard TIA/EIA-568 loss values for each component: the 1400 m of total fiber (600 m + 800 m) at 1.5 dB/km for 50/125 µm at 1300 nm yields 2.10 dB; one fusion splice adds 0.30 dB; and two SC connectors (one at each building endpoint) at 0.75 dB each add 1.50 dB - summing to exactly 3.90 dB.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A (2.95 dB) - uses understated component values, likely applying too-low connector or splice losses
  • B (3.40 dB) - swaps the correct SC connector value (0.75 dB) for 0.50 dB, which applies to LC connectors, not SC
  • D (4.35 dB) - inflates the fusion splice loss (using ~0.75 dB instead of 0.30 dB), confusing fusion splice loss with mechanical splice loss

Memory tip: Think "SC = ¾" - SC connectors cost 0.75 dB each. Fusion splices are fast and clean at 0.30 dB, while 50/125 µm fiber at 1300 nm runs at 1.5 dB/km. Identify every component (fiber, splices, connectors), plug in the right standard value, and sum - that's all a loss budget is.

Topics

#fiber optic attenuation#loss budget calculation#multimode fiber#connector and splice loss

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