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PT0-002 · Question #533

A penetration tester discovered a vulnerability that has the following CVEs: Which of the following CVEs should be remediated first?

The correct answer is E. CVE-2017-7494. CVE-2017-7494, known as 'SambaCry' or 'EternalRed,' is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Samba (CVSS score 9.8/10). It allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload a shared library to a writable share and execute arbitrary code as root. It should be prioritized…

Vulnerability discovery and analysis

Question

A penetration tester discovered a vulnerability that has the following CVEs:

Which of the following CVEs should be remediated first?

Options

  • ACVE-2007-6750
  • BCVE-2011-3192
  • CCVE-2012-2122
  • DCVE-2014-0160
  • ECVE-2017-7494

How the community answered

(24 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    4% (1)
  • D
    13% (3)
  • E
    79% (19)

Explanation

CVE-2017-7494, known as 'SambaCry' or 'EternalRed,' is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Samba (CVSS score 9.8/10). It allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload a shared library to a writable share and execute arbitrary code as root. It should be prioritized because of its high CVSS score and the severity of the impact (complete system compromise). By comparison: CVE-2007-6750 and CVE-2011-3192 are Apache DoS vulnerabilities (lower severity). CVE-2012-2122 is a MySQL authentication bypass (CVSS ~5.1). CVE-2014-0160 is the famous Heartbleed vulnerability (CVSS 7.5, information disclosure). While Heartbleed is serious, SambaCry's RCE capability and 9.8 CVSS score make it the highest priority.

Topics

#CVE#Vulnerability prioritization#Risk assessment#Remediation planning

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