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PROFESSIONAL-CLOUD-SECURITY-ENGINEER · Question #107

A cloud customer has an on-premises key management system and wants to generate, protect, rotate, and audit encryption keys with it. How can the customer use Cloud Storage with their own encryption…

The correct answer is D. Use Customer-Supplied Encryption Keys (CSEK). Customer-Supplied Encryption Keys (CSEK) allow the customer to generate and manage their encryption keys entirely on their own on-premises key management system and supply those keys directly to Google Cloud Storage for each operation. Google never stores the keys permanently…

Submitted by yuki_2020· Apr 18, 2026Ensuring data protection

Question

A cloud customer has an on-premises key management system and wants to generate, protect, rotate, and audit encryption keys with it. How can the customer use Cloud Storage with their own encryption keys?

Options

  • ADeclare usage of default encryption at rest in the audit report on compliance
  • BUpload encryption keys to the same Cloud Storage bucket
  • CUse Customer Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK)
  • DUse Customer-Supplied Encryption Keys (CSEK)

How the community answered

(32 responses)
  • A
    6% (2)
  • B
    16% (5)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    75% (24)

Explanation

Customer-Supplied Encryption Keys (CSEK) allow the customer to generate and manage their encryption keys entirely on their own on-premises key management system and supply those keys directly to Google Cloud Storage for each operation. Google never stores the keys permanently - they are used transiently and discarded. This matches the requirement of using an existing on-premises KMS. Option C (CMEK - Customer Managed Encryption Keys) is incorrect because CMEK stores keys in Google's Cloud KMS, not in the customer's own on-premises system. Option A (default encryption at rest) means Google manages the keys entirely. Option B (uploading keys to the same bucket) is a serious security anti-pattern - storing keys alongside the encrypted data provides no protection.

Topics

#Encryption Keys#Cloud Storage#CSEK#Key Management

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