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PHR · Question #162

During a training session, a colleague says, 揟his is really similar to the software I developed at XYZ company ten years ago.? Which principle of Malcolm Knowles' adult learning theory is best express

The correct answer is C. Adult learner experience. Knowles' principle of adult learner experience holds that adults bring prior knowledge and past experiences to new learning, which they use as a resource and reference point.

Human Resource Development

Question

During a training session, a colleague says, 揟his is really similar to the software I developed at XYZ company ten years ago.? Which principle of Malcolm Knowles' adult learning theory is best expressed by this statement?

Options

  • ARelevancy
  • BSelf-direction
  • CAdult learner experience
  • DMutual respect

How the community answered

(37 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    8% (3)
  • C
    84% (31)
  • D
    5% (2)

Why each option

Knowles' principle of adult learner experience holds that adults bring prior knowledge and past experiences to new learning, which they use as a resource and reference point.

ARelevancy

Relevancy refers to adults needing to see how learning applies to their current role or life situation, not to connecting new content to prior personal work history.

BSelf-direction

Self-direction refers to adults preferring to take ownership of and control over their own learning process, not to referencing past professional experience.

CAdult learner experienceCorrect

Malcolm Knowles' andragogy identifies prior experience as a core principle - adults accumulate a growing reservoir of experience that becomes an increasingly rich resource for learning. The colleague's statement directly references their past work ('software I developed at XYZ company ten years ago') as a mental model for understanding new content. This is the textbook expression of the 'adult learner experience' principle, where past experience shapes and filters new information.

DMutual respect

Mutual respect refers to the learning environment requiring respect between instructor and learners, which is not expressed in this statement.

Concept tested: Knowles andragogy adult learner experience principle

Source: https://www.shrm.org/resourcesandtools/tools-and-samples/toolkits/pages/developingemployees.aspx

Topics

#adult learning theory#andragogy#Malcolm Knowles#learner experience

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