NSE4 · Question #431
Which of the following statements is correct regarding FortiGate interfaces and spanning tree protocol? (Choose Two)
The correct answer is B. All FortiGate interfaces in transparent mode VDOMs participate in spanning tree. D. All FortiGate interfaces in transparent mode VDOMs may block or forward BPDUs. This question tests understanding of how FortiGate interfaces interact with Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), particularly in different VDOM modes.
Question
Which of the following statements is correct regarding FortiGate interfaces and spanning tree protocol? (Choose Two)
Options
- AOnly FortiGate switch interfaces Participate in spanning tree.
- BAll FortiGate interfaces in transparent mode VDOMs participate in spanning tree.
- CAll FortiGate interfaces in NAT/route mode VDOMs Participate in spanning tree.
- DAll FortiGate interfaces in transparent mode VDOMs may block or forward BPDUs.
How the community answered
(37 responses)- A3% (1)
- B89% (33)
- C8% (3)
Why each option
This question tests understanding of how FortiGate interfaces interact with Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), particularly in different VDOM modes.
The statement is incorrect because interfaces in transparent mode VDOMs also participate in STP, not only dedicated switch interfaces.
All FortiGate interfaces configured within transparent mode VDOMs participate in Spanning Tree Protocol to prevent network loops, as a transparent mode FortiGate acts as a Layer 2 bridge.
FortiGate interfaces in NAT/Route mode VDOMs operate at Layer 3 and do not typically participate directly in Layer 2 Spanning Tree Protocol, as their primary function is routing, not bridging.
Interfaces in transparent mode VDOMs are capable of processing and, depending on configuration, blocking or forwarding Bridge Protocol Data Units (BPDUs) to actively participate in the STP domain.
Concept tested: FortiGate transparent mode and STP
Source: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.4.0/administration-guide/469279/spanning-tree-protocol
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