NSE4 · Question #211
Because changing the operational mode to Transparent resets device (or vdom) to all defaults, which precautions should an Administrator take prior to performing this? (Select all that apply.)
The correct answer is A. Backup the configuration. B. Disconnect redundant cables to ensure the topology will not contain layer 2 loops. Changing a FortiGate's operational mode to Transparent resets the device to factory defaults, necessitating a configuration backup and a review of network topology to prevent Layer 2 loops.
Question
Because changing the operational mode to Transparent resets device (or vdom) to all defaults, which precautions should an Administrator take prior to performing this? (Select all that apply.)
Options
- ABackup the configuration.
- BDisconnect redundant cables to ensure the topology will not contain layer 2 loops.
- CSet the unit to factory defaults.
- DUpdate IPS and AV files.
How the community answered
(46 responses)- A76% (35)
- C15% (7)
- D9% (4)
Why each option
Changing a FortiGate's operational mode to Transparent resets the device to factory defaults, necessitating a configuration backup and a review of network topology to prevent Layer 2 loops.
Backing up the configuration is crucial because changing the operational mode to Transparent resets the device to its default settings, erasing any existing custom configurations, thus ensuring that the administrator can restore the previous working configuration.
When a FortiGate is switched to Transparent mode, it operates as a Layer 2 bridge, making it susceptible to creating network loops if redundant cables are present and not properly managed with Spanning Tree Protocol (STP).
Setting the unit to factory defaults is precisely what happens automatically when changing to Transparent mode, so explicitly performing this action beforehand is redundant.
Updating IPS and AV files is a regular maintenance task for security hygiene but is not a direct precaution for the configuration reset or Layer 2 implications specifically caused by changing the operational mode to Transparent.
Concept tested: FortiGate Transparent mode precautions
Source: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.4.0/administration-guide/469443/changing-the-operational-mode
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