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HPE6-A84 · Question #2

Refer to the scenario. A customer has an Aruba ClearPass cluster. The customer has AOS-CX switches that implement 802.1X authentication to ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM). Switches are using local…

The correct answer is A. Primary controller = 10.20.4.21; backup controller = 10.20.4.22. To configure user-based tunneling (UBT) on an AOS-CX switch, you need to specify the IP addresses of the mobility gateways that will receive the tunneled traffic from the switch. The primary controller is the preferred gateway for the switch to establish a tunnel, and the…

Implementing and Integrating Advanced Network Security

Question

Refer to the scenario. A customer has an Aruba ClearPass cluster. The customer has AOS-CX switches that implement 802.1X authentication to ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM). Switches are using local port-access policies. The customer wants to start tunneling wired clients that pass user authentication only to an Aruba gateway cluster. The gateway cluster should assign these clients to the "eth-internet" role. The gateway should also handle assigning clients to their VLAN, which is VLAN 20. The plan for the enforcement policy and profiles is shown below:

The gateway cluster has two gateways with these IP addresses:

  • Gateway 1

o VLAN 4085 (system IP) = 10.20.4.21 o VLAN 20 (users) = 10.20.20.1 o VLAN 4094 (WAN) = 198.51.100.14

  • Gateway 2

o VLAN 4085 (system IP) = 10.20.4.22 o VLAN 20 (users) = 10.20.20.2 o VLAN 4094 (WAN) = 198.51.100.12

  • VRRP on VLAN 20 = 10.20.20.254

The customer requires high availability for the tunnels between the switches and the gateway cluster. If one gateway falls, the other gateway should take over its tunnels. Also, the switch should be able to discover the gateway cluster regardless of whether one of the gateways is in the cluster. You are setting up the UBT zone on an AOS-CX switch. Which IP addresses should you define in the zone?

Exhibit

HPE6-A84 question #2 exhibit

Options

  • APrimary controller = 10.20.4.21; backup controller = 10.20.4.22
  • BPrimary controller = 198.51.100.14; backup controller = 10.20.4.21
  • CPrimary controller = 10 20 4 21: backup controller not defined
  • DPrimary controller = 10.20.20.254; backup controller, not defined

How the community answered

(23 responses)
  • A
    70% (16)
  • B
    9% (2)
  • C
    17% (4)
  • D
    4% (1)

Explanation

To configure user-based tunneling (UBT) on an AOS-CX switch, you need to specify the IP addresses of the mobility gateways that will receive the tunneled traffic from the switch. The primary controller is the preferred gateway for the switch to establish a tunnel, and the backup controller is the alternative gateway in case the primary controller fails or becomes unreachable. The IP addresses of the gateways should be their system IP addresses, which are used for inter- controller communication and cluster discovery. In this scenario, the customer has a gateway cluster with two gateways, each with a system IP address on VLAN 4085. Therefore, the switch should use these system IP addresses as the primary and backup controllers for UBT. The IP addresses of the gateways on VLAN 20 and VLAN 4094 are not relevant for UBT, as they are used for user traffic and WAN connectivity, respectively. The VRRP IP address on VLAN 20 is also not applicable for UBT, as it is a virtual IP address that is not associated with any specific gateway. Therefore, the best option is to use 10.20.4.21 as the primary controller and 10.20.4.22 as the backup controller for UBT on the switch. This will ensure high availability and cluster discovery for the tunneled traffic from the switch to the gateway cluster.

Topics

#UBT#gateway cluster HA#ClearPass enforcement#controller redundancy

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