H31-311_V2.5 Exam Questions
702 real H31-311_V2.5 exam questions with expert-verified answers and explanations. Page 13 of 15.
- Question #601SDH Transmission Principles
SDH is a complete hierarchical structure of standardized digital signals that can be used for synchronous digital transmission, multiplexing and cross-connection.
SDH definitionsynchronous digital hierarchymultiplexingcross-connection - Question #602Optical Fiber Communication Fundamentals
On the optical path, the optical power of noise will not decay with increasing distance.
optical noiseOSNRsignal propagationoptical amplification - Question #603WDM/OTN Principles
In WDM network design, as long as enough EDFAs are cascaded to compensate for the optical power loss during transmission, the system can transmit over a long distance without limit...
EDFA cascadingOSNR accumulationWDM transmission distancenoise buildup - Question #604Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
If one device does not support auto-negotiation, but the other device does, the other device may operate in half-duplex mode (Q107).
auto-negotiationhalf-duplexduplex mismatchEthernet - Question #605SDH Transmission Principles
If a business call is required between two REG devices, E1 or E2 bytes can be used.
E1/E2 bytesSDH overheadREG siteorderwire - Question #606Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
The UITL single board realizes the multiplexing and demultiplexing of 50GHz and 100GHz interval signals.
UITL boardchannel spacing50GHz 100GHzwavelength multiplexing - Question #607SDH Transmission Principles
A bidirectional ring means that the routes for sending and receiving services are consistent, that is, they correspond to consistent routes.
bidirectional ringring topologyservice routingSDH protection - Question #608Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
The two PIU/APIU boards of the OptiXtrans E6616 or E6608 (0ptiX OSN 1800 V Pro or 1800 1 Pro) equipment use hot backup to power the system. When one PIU/APIU board fails, the syste...
PIU APIU boardhot backuppower redundancyOptiXtrans E6616 - Question #609WDM/OTN Principles
Arrayed waveguide grating optical wavelength division multiplexing device has the advantages of small wavelength spacing, large number of channels, and flat passband. It is very su...
arrayed waveguide gratingAWGWDM passive componentschannel spacing - Question #610Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
The packet service board can perform L3 layer processing on the accessed Ethernet services.
packet service boardL3 processingEthernet service accessservice board function - Question #611WDM/OTN Principles
For OTN interfaces without optical layer overhead, in order to achieve monitoring purposes, OTUk/OTUk-v/OTUkV and OTUCn signals are terminated when the interface signal is terminat...
OTN optical interfaceOTUk terminationoptical layer overheadOTUCn - Question #612WDM/OTN Principles
When the optical signal-to-noise ratio drops to a certain level, it will seriously endanger the performance value of the system.
OSNRsystem performanceoptical signal qualityWDM - Question #613Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
Unified line type single board supports mixed transmission of OTN, SDH and packet services, and also supports the transmission of one of the services.
unified line boardOTN SDH packet mixedservice convergencesingle board capability - Question #614Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
TNG1M404DM board can realize the multiplexing of 4 100Gbit/s services to 2 200G wavelength conversion boards.
TNG1M404DM board100G multiplexing200G wavelength conversionboard capacity - Question #615WDM/OTN Principles
The nominal rate of the OTU4 signal is 111809973.568 kbits, and we can generally consider the line rate to be about 112G.
OTU4 rateOTN line rate112GOTN signal hierarchy - Question #616Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
Colored scene can use TM20/TD20 board to add and subtract waves.
colored WDMTM20 TD20 boardadd-drop multiplexingfixed wavelength - Question #617SDH Transmission Principles
When the optical fiber is connected but the business is not available, E1 or E2 bytes can be used for official communication between the sites.
E1/E2 bytesorderwire communicationSDH section overheadinter-site communication - Question #618WDM/OTN Principles
For ODUk SNCP protection, if the pass-through site is an electrical relay site, it is recommended to configure the SNCP type as SNC/I when configuring the protection.
ODUk SNCPSNC/I protectionelectrical relay siteOTN protection type - Question #619WDM/OTN Principles
40Gbit/s and 100Gbits coherent systems do not require dispersion compensation because the dispersion tolerance of coherent boards is very large. NG WDM does not support mixed trans...
coherent transmissiondispersion toleranceNG WDMcoherent incoherent coexistence - Question #620SDH Transmission Principles
Traditional SDH equipment can directly access Ethernet services.
traditional SDHEthernet service accessSDH limitationsservice compatibility - Question #621Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
ROADM sites can support up to 9 dimensions using the TSMD9 board. If the number exceeds 9, it can be achieved by cascading WSMD9 boards.
ROADMTSMD9WSMD9optical switching - Question #622SDH Transmission Principles
The transmitting end detects that b6-b8 of the K2 byte is 110, indicating that the transmitting end generates an MS-AIS alarm.
K2 byteMS-AISMS-RDImultiplex section overhead - Question #623Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
OL board, OLA board and OPC board can all amplify optical signals.
OL boardOLA boardOPC boardoptical amplification - Question #624SDH Transmission Principles
The information net load area contains not only business information, but also some channel overhead for monitoring low-speed signals.
SDH payload areapath overheadchannel overheadframe structure - Question #625Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
Multicast forwarding can be understood as selective broadcasting. The host listens to a specific multicast address, receives and processes frames whose destination MAC address is t...
multicast forwardingmulticast MAC addressEthernetselective broadcast - Question #626Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
In the electric power dispatching system, dispatching data is transmitted in the transmission network and data network in the form of Ethernet services.
power dispatchingEthernet servicestransmission networkdata network - Question #627Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
OptiXtrans DC908 can predict failures based on trends and volatility, foresee all gradual failures in advance, and realize the transition from passive operation and maintenance to...
OptiXtrans DC908predictive maintenanceproactive O&Mfailure prediction - Question #628Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
Two PD1 boards and one DMS board jointly implement the TPS protection function.
PD1 boardDMS boardTPS protectionboard configuration - Question #629WDM/OTN Principles
OTN technology is developed based on SDH and WDM technology, and combines the advantages of both technologies.
OTNSDHWDMtechnology evolution - Question #630SDH Transmission Principles
MSTP supports dynamic allocation of bandwidth based on the amount of data.
MSTPbandwidth allocationdynamic bandwidthSDH limitations - Question #631Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
NCE's software deployment method adopts B/S (Browser/Server) architecture.
NCEBrowser/Server architecturenetwork managementsoftware deployment - Question #632Optical Fiber Communication Fundamentals
The dispersion coefficient of G655 single-mode optical fiber is smaller than that of G.652 single- mode optical fiber.
G.655 fiberG.652 fiberdispersion coefficientNZ-DSF - Question #633Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
The core of the TCP/IP model is the network layer and the transport layer. The network layer solves the logical forwarding problem between networks, and the transport layer ensures...
TCP/IP modelnetwork layertransport layerreliable transmission - Question #634WDM/OTN Principles
40G non-coherent systems and 100G coherent systems cannot be mixed.
40G non-coherent100G coherentWDM system compatibilitymixed transmission - Question #635SDH Transmission Principles
On the two-fiber bidirectional multiplex section protection ring, the first half of the VC-4 of each STM-N line is the working channel, and the second half of the VC-4 is the prote...
two-fiber bidirectional ringMSP ringVC-4 channelworking/protection channel - Question #636Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
NGWDK adopts LO-L1+L2 triple-extension architecture, in which the L2 layer implements switching based on Ethernet/MPLS-TP, the L. layer implements switching based on ODUk/C, and th...
NGWDKODUk switchingMPLS-TPlayered architecture - Question #637Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
The user adjusts the service bandwidth in real time. The NCE control unit sends the new bandwidth to the device and adjusts the CIR and PIR of the service PW. The service will not...
NCECIRPIRbandwidth adjustment - Question #638Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
When configuring 1+1 optical line protection, you can select RI1TO1 or RI2/T02 as the working channel according to actual conditions.
1+1 optical line protectionworking channel selectionoptical protectionRI board - Question #639Optical Fiber Communication Fundamentals
The transmission network is at the lowest level in the public telecommunications network hierarchy.
transmission networktelecom network hierarchynetwork infrastructurepublic telecom - Question #640Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
Ethernet_II and IEEE802.3 frame types are distinguished by the Type/Length field value; most data frames in Ethernet use the Ethernet_II format.
Ethernet IIIEEE 802.3Type/Length fieldframe format - Question #641Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
The 48 wave OTM site needs to be equipped with an OAU amplifier for signal amplification.
OTM siteOAU amplifierWDM amplificationoptical booster - Question #642Optical Fiber Communication Fundamentals
The technology of using a local oscillator laser of the same frequency to coherently receive the optical signal and recover the amplitude, phase and polarization state information...
coherent receptionlocal oscillatoroptical signal detectionpolarization recovery - Question #643WDM/OTN Principles
The size of OTUk frame is variable.
OTUk frameOTN frame structurefixed frame sizeOTN - Question #644WDM/OTN Principles
Automatic gain control (AGC) can solve the problem of increased optical power in multi- wavelength systems where the increase in wavenumber or decrease in derivative energy transfe...
AGCautomatic gain controlWDM power managementoptical amplification - Question #645Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
The 1+1 protection mechanism on the customer side implemented by the SCS board or the OLP board is different.
1+1 protectionSCS boardOLP boardclient-side protection - Question #646Huawei Transmission Equipment Introduction
User management can ensure the security of user information and system. The core of user management is to achieve decentralized management.
user managementsystem securitydecentralized managementNMS - Question #647SDH Transmission Principles
The rate of STM-0 is 51.84Mbit/s; (STM-0 is used for digital microwave).
STM-0SDH rate hierarchy51.84Mbit/sdigital microwave - Question #648Optical Fiber Communication Fundamentals
Modulation is the process of processing the information of the signal source and adding it to the carrier to make it suitable for channel transmission. It is a technology that chan...
modulationanalog modulationdigital modulationcarrier signal - Question #649WDM/OTN Principles
PDM modulation splits the laser into two perpendicular polarization directions, x and y, through a polarization beam splitter.
PDMpolarization division multiplexingpolarization beam splittercoherent modulation - Question #650SDH Transmission Principles
The segment overhead of STM-16 is 9*8*16 bytes/frame.
STM-16section overheadSOH structureSDH frame calculation