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H13-311_V3.5 · Question #191

The test error will keep getting smaller as the complexity of the model increases.

The correct answer is B. FALSE. B is correct because increasing model complexity eventually leads to overfitting - the model memorizes training data noise rather than learning generalizable patterns, causing test error to rise after a certain point. This phenomenon is captured by the bias-variance tradeoff…

Machine Learning Basics

Question

The test error will keep getting smaller as the complexity of the model increases.

Options

  • ATRUE
  • BFALSE

How the community answered

(35 responses)
  • A
    29% (10)
  • B
    71% (25)

Explanation

B is correct because increasing model complexity eventually leads to overfitting - the model memorizes training data noise rather than learning generalizable patterns, causing test error to rise after a certain point. This phenomenon is captured by the bias-variance tradeoff: as complexity grows, variance increases and eventually dominates, inflating test error.

Why A is wrong: The statement describes only half the story. Test error does decrease initially as complexity rises (reducing bias), but it then increases once the model begins overfitting - forming the classic U-shaped test error curve.

Memory tip: Think of the "Goldilocks zone" - a model that's too simple underfits (high bias), one that's too complex overfits (high variance), and only one in the middle generalizes well. Test error is not monotonically decreasing with complexity.

Topics

#overfitting#bias-variance tradeoff#model complexity#generalization error

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