H12-821_V1.0 Exam Questions
1,196 real H12-821_V1.0 exam questions with expert-verified answers and explanations. Page 16 of 24.
- Question #751IPv4 Routing Technologies
Rapid detection technology can detect communication failures with adjacent devices as early as possible so that the system can take timely measures to ensure uninterrupted business...
BFDLink failure detectionFast convergenceAdjacent device detection - Question #752Layer 2 Technologies
In medium and large WLAN networks, if the VLAN Pool uses HASH to allocate VLANs, the number of users in each VLAN will be evenly divided.
VLAN PoolHASH AllocationLoad DistributionWLAN - Question #753IPv4 Routing Technologies
IS-IS cannot run on point-to-multipoint links P2MP (Point to MultiPoint)
IS-IS protocolLink typesP2MP unsupportedIGP - Question #754IPv4 Routing Technologies
BGP peers can send incremental BGP routing updates or perform periodic updates.
BGP updatesrouting protocolsincremental updatesBGP fundamentals - Question #755IPv4 Routing Technologies
RPF has the function of preventing multicast forwarding loops.
RPF (Reverse Path Forwarding)Multicast routingReverse path validationSource verification - Question #756IPv4 Routing Technologies
As shown in the figure, network administrator A can control the path of traffic entering AS100 after modifying the MED value of the routing entries sent to R2 on the R1 router thro...
BGPMEDRouting PolicyInbound Traffic Control - Question #757IPv4 Routing Technologies
If an IS-IS device is configured on a device, the minimum time it takes to sense a neighbor failure is seconds. However, after being associated with BFD, BFD can replace the hello...
IS-IS protocolBFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection)Neighbor failure detectionConvergence time optimization - Question #758IPv4 Routing Technologies
In the OSPF routing protocol, the only LSA types involved in intra-area route calculation are Router LSA, Network LSA, and Summary LSA.
OSPF LSA typesIntra-area routingRoute calculationLink State Advertisement - Question #759IPv4 Routing Technologies
On the VRP platform, when we introduce IS-IS routing into the OSPF protocol, if COST is not specified, the cost value will be set to 20 by default.
IS-ISOSPFroute redistributiondefault metrics - Question #760QoS
An additional packet loss strategy uses the tail drop (Tail-Drop) method. This drop method will cause the TCP global synchronization rate.
Tail-Drop Queue ManagementTCP Global SynchronizationCongestion ControlPacket Loss - Question #761IPv4 Routing Technologies
The default value of the ospf dr-prioritye command is 1, and the value range is 0~255.
OSPFDR-PriorityInterface ConfigurationRouting Parameters - Question #762IPv4 Routing Technologies
OSPF supports multiple processes. Multiple different OSPF processes can run on the same router. They do not affect each other and are independent of each other. The routing interac...
OSPF processesProcess independenceRouting protocol interactionOSPF redistribution - Question #763Layer 2 Technologies
When deploying the service packet, the modular switch first processes it through the uplink interface board, then processes it through the downlink interface board, and finally sen...
Packet processing flowModular switch architectureInterface boardsUplink/downlink routing - Question #764IPv4 Routing Technologies
For specific routing protocols, such as OSPF and IS-IS, using filter-policy to filter routes in the inbound direction can block the transmission of link state information, so that...
OSPFIS-ISfilter-policyroute filtering - Question #765IPv4 Routing Technologies
Route aggregation in BGP will cause the AS_Path attribute to be lost, which may cause the risk of loops.
BGP Route AggregationAS_Path AttributeLoop PreventionBGP - Question #766IPv4 Routing Technologies
In the BGP system, by default, BGP will automatically aggregate imported routes.
BGPRoute AggregationDefault BehaviorBGP Fundamentals - Question #767Layer 2 Technologies
When dual-link hot backup is configured in a WLAN group, the AP will establish CAPWAP links with the primary AC and backup AC respectively.
WLANDual-link hot backupCAPWAP protocolAccess Controller redundancy - Question #768IPv4 Routing Technologies
Inter-area routing applies to inter-area topics. OSPF stipulates that routing information is not allowed to be published directly between two non-backbone areas. Routing informatio...
OSPFInter-area RoutingArea Border RouterOSPF Topology - Question #769IPv4 Routing Technologies
The OSPF network type that does not elect DR/BDR is p2p type.
OSPF network typesDR/BDR electionPoint-to-point networksRouting protocols - Question #770IPv4 Routing Technologies
When a routing protocol introduces other routing protocols, in order to only introduce a part of the routing information that meets the conditions and set certain attributes for th...
Route RedistributionRoute FilteringRoute-PolicyMulti-Protocol Integration - Question #771IPv4 Routing Technologies
OSPF supports multiple equal-cost links between node A and node B, but equal-cost load sharing is not implemented. The possible reason is that OSPF limits the number of maximum loa...
OSPFEqual-cost multipathLoad sharingPath limits - Question #772Layer 2 Technologies
OSPF roles are defined in RSTP. The Port role values of the Alternate port and the Backup port are consistent in the Flags field of the packet, both are 01.
RSTPPort RolesBPDU FlagsSpanning Tree - Question #773SDN and Network Automation
The original SDN is the separation of transfer and control. The separation of transfer and control is a method to realize SDN but not the essence.
SDN architecturecontrol-data plane separationSDN principlesnetwork abstraction - Question #774SDN and Network Automation
NFV and SDN are highly complementary and interdependent, so they must be used together.
NFVSDNcomplementary technologiesnetwork independence - Question #775IPv4 Routing Technologies
OSPF supports two authentication methods: regional authentication and interface authentication. If these two authentication methods are configured at the same time, interface authe...
OSPF authenticationAuthentication precedenceInterface authenticationOSPF security - Question #776Network Security
After dividing an interface of the firewall into the Untrust security zone, the interface belongs to the Untrust zone and no longer belongs to the Local zone.
security zonesfirewall interface assignmentlocal zoneuntrust zone - Question #777IPv4 Routing Technologies
Type 7 LSA does not exist in the Stub area and Totally Stub area.
OSPF LSA TypesStub AreasNSSAArea Restrictions - Question #778VRP Basics and Advanced Features
A physical interface bound to the VRF instance cannot be divided into sub-interfaces.
VRFsub-interfacephysical interfaceinterface binding - Question #779IPv4 Routing Technologies
The routing selection tool route-policy can filter and set BGP attributes based on predefined conditions, so it is often used to define policies for BGP Peer and is used to control...
BGProute-policyroute advertisementVRP - Question #780IPv4 Routing Technologies
Multiple BGP processes cannot be configured on one router.
BGP ProcessesSingle Process LimitationBGP ConfigurationRouting Fundamentals - Question #781IPv4 Routing Technologies
The import-route limit command cannot limit the maximum number of external routes that can be imported in an OSPF process.
OSPFExternal RoutesRoute Import LimitsRoute Redistribution - Question #782IPv4 Routing Technologies
An ISIS router with an interface priority of 0 cannot participate in DIS election.
IS-IS protocolDIS electioninterface priorityadjacency - Question #783IPv4 Routing Technologies
Two level-1 routers in different areas can form neighbor relationships.
IS-ISLevel-1neighbor relationshiparea boundary - Question #784SDN and Network Automation
The technology that separates the control plane and forwarding plane is SDN.
SDNControl PlaneForwarding PlaneNetwork Architecture - Question #785IPv4 Routing Technologies
OSPF only advertises changed routes to neighbors.
OSPFLink-State RoutingRoute AdvertisementIncremental Updates - Question #786IPv4 Routing Technologies
The OSPF Stub area does not flood Type 5 LSAs and Type 4 LSAs into the Stub area, but advertises a default LSA to the Stub area to guide the data packets on how to reach the destin...
OSPFStub areaType 5 LSAdefault route - Question #787IPv4 Routing Technologies
The service IP address and virtual IP address of VRRP can be the same.
VRRPVirtual IPIP ConfigurationHigh Availability - Question #788IPv4 Routing Technologies
The function of routing protocol priority is to assign different priorities to routes discovered by different protocols, so that when a router learns the same route from different...
Administrative DistanceRoute SelectionRouting PreferenceMultiple Routing Protocols - Question #789IPv4 Routing Technologies
The routing message appears when the administrator configures OSPF. The reason is Router-ID conflict.
OSPFRouter-IDConfigurationConflict detection - Question #790IPv4 Routing Technologies
When the BGP versions supported by two BGP neighbors are inconsistent, the neighbors will negotiate to use the highest BGP version supported by both ends.
BGP version negotiationBGP protocol behaviorrouting protocol compatibilityBGP peer communication - Question #791IPv4 Routing Technologies
After the IGMP proxy device receives the report message of a certain multicast group, if the corresponding multicast group is not found, the IGMP proxy device will send a report me...
IGMPMulticastIGMP ProxyForwarding Table - Question #792IPv4 Routing Technologies
Two routers R1 and R2 are directly connected. If you want to establish an OSPF adjacency relationship, R1 uses MD5 port authentication, and R2 uses MD5 area authentication. If the...
OSPF authenticationMD5Interface-level authArea-level auth - Question #793SDN and Network Automation
SDN and NFV are essentially the same concept, both describing network function virtualization.
SDNNFVnetwork virtualizationdefinitions - Question #794Network Security
SSH uses asymmetric encryption algorithms AES and DES to achieve data transmission security, and uses HMAC to ensure data integrity.
SSHsymmetric encryptionAESHMAC - Question #795IPv4 Routing Technologies
In BGP routing rules, routes with higher MED values are given priority.
BGPMED (Multi-Exit Discriminator)Routing metricsPath selection - Question #796IPv4 Routing Technologies
By default, VRP requires manual operation to resend an Update message to the neighbor after the BGP neighbor's egress routing policy (route-policy) changes.
BGPRoute PolicyRoute RefreshPolicy Re-advertisement - Question #797IPv4 Routing Technologies
Routes learned through the Network mode in BGP do not necessarily have to be routing entries that exist in the IP routing table. At the same time, the routes injected in this way a...
BGPnetwork moderoute injectionrouting table - Question #798IPv4 Routing Technologies
When the routers exchange database information through DD messages, a master-slave relationship is first formed. The one with the larger DR Priority becomes the master router, and...
OSPFDD MessagesAdjacency FormationRouter ID - Question #799Network Security
ACL is essentially a packet filter. Only when ACL is applied in the business module can ACL take effect.
ACLPacket FilteringNetwork SecurityTraffic Control - Question #800SDN and Network Automation
SDN architecture mainly includes two interfaces: NBI northbound interface and SBI southbound interface.
SDN architectureNorthbound interfaceSouthbound interfaceNetwork interfaces