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H12-821_V1.0 · Question #867

The router directly guides the forwarding of data according to the FIB forwarding table.

The correct answer is A. TRUE. A is correct because the FIB (Forwarding Information Base) is the optimized data structure that the router's forwarding engine directly consults - packet-by-packet, in the data plane - to determine the outgoing interface and next hop for each arriving packet. The FIB is…

IPv4 Routing Technologies

Question

The router directly guides the forwarding of data according to the FIB forwarding table.

Options

  • ATRUE
  • BFALSE

How the community answered

(54 responses)
  • A
    70% (38)
  • B
    30% (16)

Explanation

A is correct because the FIB (Forwarding Information Base) is the optimized data structure that the router's forwarding engine directly consults - packet-by-packet, in the data plane - to determine the outgoing interface and next hop for each arriving packet. The FIB is pre-computed from the routing table (RIB) so that lookups are fast and can happen at line rate without invoking complex routing logic each time.

B (FALSE) is wrong because it would imply the router uses something other than the FIB for actual forwarding - such as the RIB or routing protocols directly - but those operate in the control plane and are not consulted per-packet. The whole point of the FIB is to be the single authoritative table the data plane uses.

Memory tip: Think of the acronym: FIB = Forwarding - the word "Forwarding" is literally in the name, signaling that this is the table directly responsible for forwarding decisions, not routing computation.

Topics

#FIB#packet forwarding#routing tables#router operation

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