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H12-821_V1.0 · Question #324

The output of a certain router ip as-path-filter is shown in the figure. [Huawei]display ip as-path-filter As path filter number: 1 permit ^12345_(0-9)*$ [Huawei] So which of the following…

The correct answer is C. This configuration matches traffic originating from AS 12345 and passing through any AS to reach the router. Option C is correct because the regex ^12345_(0-9)$ anchors AS 12345 at the very start of the AS path (^), identifying it as the originating AS, while _(0-9) matches any number of intermediate transit ASes (including zero), and $ marks the end of the path at the local router…

IPv4 Routing Technologies

Question

The output of a certain router ip as-path-filter is shown in the figure. [Huawei]display ip as-path-filter As path filter number: 1 permit ^12345_(0-9)*$ [Huawei] So which of the following descriptions of this configuration is correct?

Options

  • AThis configuration matches traffic originating from any AS and reaching the router. The router belongs to AS 12345.
  • BThis configuration matches traffic originating from AS 12345, passing through any AS and any other AS, and finally reaching the router.
  • CThis configuration matches traffic originating from AS 12345 and passing through any AS to reach the router.
  • DThis configuration matches traffic originating from any AS and passing through AS 12345 to reach the router.

How the community answered

(27 responses)
  • A
    7% (2)
  • B
    11% (3)
  • C
    78% (21)
  • D
    4% (1)

Explanation

Option C is correct because the regex ^12345_(0-9)*$ anchors AS 12345 at the very start of the AS path (^), identifying it as the originating AS, while _(0-9)* matches any number of intermediate transit ASes (including zero), and $ marks the end of the path at the local router. Option A is wrong on two counts: ^12345 specifies the originating AS in the path, not the router's own AS number, and the route does not originate from "any AS." Option B is wrong because the phrasing implies at least one required transit hop, but the * quantifier (zero or more) means the route can arrive directly from AS 12345 with no intermediate ASes at all. Option D has the role of AS 12345 backwards: ^12345 places it at the origin of the path, not in the middle as a transit AS; matching a transit AS would require a pattern like _12345_ somewhere in the middle, not anchored at ^.

Memory tip: Think of ^ as "born here" - ^12345 means the route was born (originated) in AS 12345. The * on the transit portion means "zero or more hops in between," so the route may or may not pass through other ASes before arriving.

Topics

#BGP AS-path filtering#Regular expressions#Route filtering#AS numbers

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