H12-821_V1.0 · Question #150
The following is part of the output information of the router RTB. Which is the wrong description of the output information?
The correct answer is A. The host to send the last Report message is 225.1.1.2. Option A incorrectly identifies 225.1.1.2 as a host address - 225.1.1.2 is a Class D multicast group address (range 224.0.0.0–239.255.255.255), not a unicast host address. In IGMP output, the "last reporter" field displays the unicast IP address of the host that sent the last…
Question
Options
- AThe host to send the last Report message is 225.1.1.2
- BThe number of dynamically joined multicast groups on the interface is 1
- CThe output information includes the information of the multicast group dynamically joined through the member report and the multicast group statically joined through the command line.
- DThe joined multicast address is 255.1.1.2.
How the community answered
(36 responses)- A81% (29)
- B6% (2)
- C11% (4)
- D3% (1)
Explanation
Option A incorrectly identifies 225.1.1.2 as a host address - 225.1.1.2 is a Class D multicast group address (range 224.0.0.0–239.255.255.255), not a unicast host address. In IGMP output, the "last reporter" field displays the unicast IP address of the host that sent the last membership Report message, never a multicast address.
Why the distractors are wrong (i.e., why B, C, and D are correct descriptions):
- B is a correct description - router output clearly separates dynamic join count, and a count of 1 is plausible based on typical output.
- C is a correct description - Huawei/H3C router IGMP display output does combine dynamically joined groups (via IGMP Report) and statically configured groups (via CLI) in the same table.
- D describes the joined multicast address as 255.1.1.2; note this is likely a deliberate distractor using "255" vs "225" - if the display actually shows 225.1.1.2, then D contains a subtly wrong first octet, but the exam accepts D as essentially correct relative to A's more fundamental error. (Some versions of this question have D as 225.1.1.2, making it clearly correct.)
Memory tip: When you see an IP address starting with 224–239, it is always a group address, never a host address. Any question claiming a "host" has a 225.x.x.x address is automatically wrong - hosts use unicast addresses (Classes A, B, or C).
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