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GSLC · Question #579

On Monday, all company employees report being unable to connect to the corporate wireless network, which uses 802.1x with PEAP. A technician verifies that no configuration changes were made to the…

The correct answer is D. The Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service server certificate has expired. PEAP requires a valid server-side certificate on the RADIUS server to establish the outer TLS tunnel; an expired certificate causes all clients to reject authentication simultaneously.

Security Architecture & Engineering

Question

On Monday, all company employees report being unable to connect to the corporate wireless network, which uses 802.1x with PEAP. A technician verifies that no configuration changes were made to the wireless network and its supporting infrastructure, and that there are no outages. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause for this issue?

Options

  • AToo many incorrect authentication attempts have caused users to be temporarily disabled.
  • BThe DNS server is overwhelmed with connections and is unable to respond to queries.
  • CThe company IDS detected a wireless attack and disabled the wireless network.
  • DThe Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service server certificate has expired.

How the community answered

(51 responses)
  • A
    4% (2)
  • B
    10% (5)
  • C
    24% (12)
  • D
    63% (32)

Why each option

PEAP requires a valid server-side certificate on the RADIUS server to establish the outer TLS tunnel; an expired certificate causes all clients to reject authentication simultaneously.

AToo many incorrect authentication attempts have caused users to be temporarily disabled.

Account lockouts from excessive failed login attempts would affect individual users sporadically over time rather than simultaneously disabling all employees at the start of a new work week.

BThe DNS server is overwhelmed with connections and is unable to respond to queries.

DNS server overload would degrade name resolution across all services and applications, not produce a failure isolated to 802.1x wireless authentication.

CThe company IDS detected a wireless attack and disabled the wireless network.

An IDS disabling the wireless network would constitute an operational state change and would typically generate alerts, which contradicts the technician's finding that no changes or outages were detected.

DThe Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service server certificate has expired.Correct

PEAP creates an encrypted TLS tunnel using a certificate presented by the RADIUS server before any inner authentication (such as MS-CHAPv2) occurs. If that certificate expired over the weekend, every wireless client would fail to validate the server identity and reject the connection, producing a sudden, organization-wide outage that coincides with no deliberate configuration changes - exactly matching the described scenario.

Concept tested: RADIUS server certificate expiration in 802.1x PEAP

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/networking/technologies/nps/nps-top

Topics

#802.1x#PEAP#RADIUS#certificate expiration

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