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GSLC · Question #259

John works as a professional Ethical Hacker. He has been assigned the project of testing the attacks. As a countermeasure, he suggests that the Network Administrator should remove the IPP printing…

The correct answer is C. IIS buffer overflow. Disabling IPP (Internet Printing Protocol) on an IIS server removes the attack surface exploited by buffer overflow vulnerabilities in IIS's IPP implementation.

Security Architecture & Engineering

Question

John works as a professional Ethical Hacker. He has been assigned the project of testing the attacks. As a countermeasure, he suggests that the Network Administrator should remove the IPP printing capability from the server. He is suggesting this as a countermeasure against __________.

Options

  • ADNS zone transfer
  • BSNMP enumeration
  • CIIS buffer overflow
  • DNetBIOS NULL session

How the community answered

(23 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • C
    96% (22)

Why each option

Disabling IPP (Internet Printing Protocol) on an IIS server removes the attack surface exploited by buffer overflow vulnerabilities in IIS's IPP implementation.

ADNS zone transfer

DNS zone transfer attacks target misconfigured DNS servers that allow unauthenticated AXFR requests; they have no relationship to IIS or the IPP printing service.

BSNMP enumeration

SNMP enumeration exploits exposed SNMP community strings to gather network information; the countermeasure is restricting SNMP access, not disabling an IIS printing service.

CIIS buffer overflowCorrect

IIS shipped with Internet Printing Protocol support enabled by default, and this component contained a well-documented buffer overflow vulnerability (addressed in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS01-023) that allowed remote code execution. Removing or disabling IPP from IIS eliminates the vulnerable code path, directly mitigating the IIS buffer overflow risk without requiring a patch.

DNetBIOS NULL session

NetBIOS NULL session attacks exploit unauthenticated SMB/NetBIOS connections to enumerate shares and users; the countermeasure involves disabling NetBIOS over TCP/IP or blocking port 139, not IPP.

Concept tested: IIS IPP buffer overflow countermeasure - disabling services

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2001/ms01-023

Topics

#IIS buffer overflow#IPP printing#server hardening#web server vulnerabilities

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