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GSEC · Question #277

Which data format is shown in the following log entry?

The correct answer is A. JSON. The question tests recognition of JSON as a structured log data format based on its characteristic syntax of curly braces, key-value pairs, and quoted strings.

Incident Handling, Risk, and Governance

Question

Which data format is shown in the following log entry?

Options

  • AJSON
  • BXML
  • CCEF
  • DLEEF

How the community answered

(25 responses)
  • A
    76% (19)
  • B
    4% (1)
  • C
    12% (3)
  • D
    8% (2)

Why each option

The question tests recognition of JSON as a structured log data format based on its characteristic syntax of curly braces, key-value pairs, and quoted strings.

AJSONCorrect

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is identifiable by its use of curly braces for objects, square brackets for arrays, colon-separated key-value pairs, and double-quoted string keys. Log entries formatted in JSON are widely used in modern SIEMs and logging pipelines because they are human-readable and machine-parseable. These structural markers distinguish JSON from all other common log formats.

BXML

XML uses angle-bracket tags and nested element structures, not curly braces or key-value pairs.

CCEF

CEF (Common Event Format) is a pipe-delimited plaintext format developed by ArcSight, with a fixed header and extension fields, not JSON syntax.

DLEEF

LEEF (Log Event Extended Format) is a tab-delimited format developed by IBM for QRadar ingestion, not a brace-based key-value structure.

Concept tested: Identifying JSON structured log format

Source: https://www.json.org/json-en.html

Topics

#JSON#log formats#SIEM#data parsing

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