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GSEC · Question #208

Which of the following services resolves host name to IP Address?

The correct answer is C. DNS. DNS (Domain Name System) is the service responsible for resolving human-readable hostnames into numeric IP addresses.

Networking and Core Concepts

Question

Which of the following services resolves host name to IP Address?

Options

  • AComputer Browser
  • BDHCP
  • CDNS
  • DWINS

How the community answered

(34 responses)
  • A
    6% (2)
  • B
    15% (5)
  • C
    74% (25)
  • D
    6% (2)

Why each option

DNS (Domain Name System) is the service responsible for resolving human-readable hostnames into numeric IP addresses.

AComputer Browser

Computer Browser is a Windows network service that maintains a list of computers and shared resources on a local network segment, not a name-to-IP resolver.

BDHCP

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) dynamically assigns IP addresses and network configuration to clients, but does not perform hostname-to-IP resolution.

CDNSCorrect

DNS operates as a hierarchical, distributed naming system defined in RFC 1034/1035 that maps fully qualified domain names (FQDNs) to IP addresses. When a client queries a hostname, DNS resolvers traverse the hierarchy from root servers down to authoritative name servers to return the correct IP address.

DWINS

WINS (Windows Internet Name Service) resolves NetBIOS names - not standard hostnames or FQDNs - to IP addresses, and is a legacy Microsoft-specific technology.

Concept tested: DNS hostname to IP address resolution function

Source: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1034

Topics

#DNS#name resolution#IP address#hostname

Community Discussion

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