GPEN · Question #423
Which of the following is a WEP weakness that makes it easy to Inject arbitrary clear text packets onto a WEP network?
The correct answer is D. Small key space. Important caveat: The most technically accurate answer for arbitrary WEP packet injection is B - the cryptographically weak CRC32 checksum. Because CRC32 is a linear function, an attacker can flip bits in an encrypted WEP packet and predictably recalculate a valid ICV (Integrity
Question
Which of the following is a WEP weakness that makes it easy to Inject arbitrary clear text packets onto a WEP network?
Options
- AReversible hashes use for IVs
- BCryptographically weak CRC32 checksum
- CRC4 algorithm
- DSmall key space
How the community answered
(25 responses)- A4% (1)
- B4% (1)
- C12% (3)
- D80% (20)
Explanation
Important caveat: The most technically accurate answer for arbitrary WEP packet injection is B - the cryptographically weak CRC32 checksum. Because CRC32 is a linear function, an attacker can flip bits in an encrypted WEP packet and predictably recalculate a valid ICV (Integrity Check Value) without knowing the WEP key, enabling the well-known 'chopchop' packet injection attack. If the exam marks D as correct, the reasoning is: WEP's small key space (40-bit in the original standard) makes brute-force key recovery feasible within a practical timeframe. Once the WEP key is recovered, an attacker can generate valid RC4 keystream to encrypt and inject arbitrary packets freely. The small key space is a foundational WEP flaw, but the CRC32 weakness is the more direct and widely cited enabler of arbitrary packet injection without requiring full key recovery.
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