GPEN · Question #320
You are auditing the security of a client company. You find that their password policy only requires a minimum of 5 characters with letters and numbers. What, if anything, is wrong with this policy?
The correct answer is A. The password policy is too weak for multiple reasons.. A 5-character alphanumeric-only password policy is weak for multiple reasons: the minimum length is far too short and the absence of special characters reduces the keyspace significantly.
Question
You are auditing the security of a client company. You find that their password policy only requires a minimum of 5 characters with letters and numbers. What, if anything, is wrong with this policy?
Options
- AThe password policy is too weak for multiple reasons.
- BNothing, this is a strong password policy.
- CThe only flaw is that the password policy should require a minimum of 6 characters.
- DThe only flaw is that the password policy should require symbols as well.
How the community answered
(37 responses)- A81% (30)
- B11% (4)
- C5% (2)
- D3% (1)
Why each option
A 5-character alphanumeric-only password policy is weak for multiple reasons: the minimum length is far too short and the absence of special characters reduces the keyspace significantly.
NIST SP 800-63B recommends a minimum of 8 characters, and many modern standards require 12 or more - a 5-character minimum is trivially brute-forced. Additionally, restricting character sets to only letters and numbers dramatically reduces the total number of possible combinations compared to including special characters, compounding the weakness and leaving accounts highly vulnerable.
A 5-character alphanumeric minimum provides far too little entropy to resist modern brute-force or dictionary attacks and fails basic industry security standards.
Increasing the minimum to 6 characters still falls well short of the 8-character recommended baseline and still lacks special character requirements, so it does not resolve all of the policy's flaws.
While requiring symbols would improve complexity, the critically short 5-character minimum length is an equally serious independent flaw, meaning the policy has more than one problem that must be corrected.
Concept tested: Password policy length and complexity requirements
Source: https://pages.nist.gov/800-63-3/sp800-63b.html
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