nerdexam
GIAC

GPEN · Question #320

You are auditing the security of a client company. You find that their password policy only requires a minimum of 5 characters with letters and numbers. What, if anything, is wrong with this policy?

The correct answer is A. The password policy is too weak for multiple reasons.. A 5-character alphanumeric-only password policy is weak for multiple reasons: the minimum length is far too short and the absence of special characters reduces the keyspace significantly.

Reporting & Remediation

Question

You are auditing the security of a client company. You find that their password policy only requires a minimum of 5 characters with letters and numbers. What, if anything, is wrong with this policy?

Options

  • AThe password policy is too weak for multiple reasons.
  • BNothing, this is a strong password policy.
  • CThe only flaw is that the password policy should require a minimum of 6 characters.
  • DThe only flaw is that the password policy should require symbols as well.

How the community answered

(37 responses)
  • A
    81% (30)
  • B
    11% (4)
  • C
    5% (2)
  • D
    3% (1)

Why each option

A 5-character alphanumeric-only password policy is weak for multiple reasons: the minimum length is far too short and the absence of special characters reduces the keyspace significantly.

AThe password policy is too weak for multiple reasons.Correct

NIST SP 800-63B recommends a minimum of 8 characters, and many modern standards require 12 or more - a 5-character minimum is trivially brute-forced. Additionally, restricting character sets to only letters and numbers dramatically reduces the total number of possible combinations compared to including special characters, compounding the weakness and leaving accounts highly vulnerable.

BNothing, this is a strong password policy.

A 5-character alphanumeric minimum provides far too little entropy to resist modern brute-force or dictionary attacks and fails basic industry security standards.

CThe only flaw is that the password policy should require a minimum of 6 characters.

Increasing the minimum to 6 characters still falls well short of the 8-character recommended baseline and still lacks special character requirements, so it does not resolve all of the policy's flaws.

DThe only flaw is that the password policy should require symbols as well.

While requiring symbols would improve complexity, the critically short 5-character minimum length is an equally serious independent flaw, meaning the policy has more than one problem that must be corrected.

Concept tested: Password policy length and complexity requirements

Source: https://pages.nist.gov/800-63-3/sp800-63b.html

Topics

#password policy#authentication strength#security audit#password complexity

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full GPEN Practice