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GPEN · Question #290

You have just installed a Windows 2003 server. What action should you take regarding the default administrator and guest accounts for securing a computer?

The correct answer is A. Disable both and create new accounts with different names for those functions. Disabling both default Windows accounts and replacing them with renamed equivalents eliminates predictable account names that attackers routinely target with brute force and credential-stuffing attacks.

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Question

You have just installed a Windows 2003 server. What action should you take regarding the default administrator and guest accounts for securing a computer?

Options

  • ADisable both and create new accounts with different names for those functions.
  • BDisable the administrator account but keep the guest account.
  • CLeave them as they are, since they are needed for Windows Server Operation.
  • DDisable the guest account but keep the administrator account.

How the community answered

(43 responses)
  • A
    72% (31)
  • B
    7% (3)
  • C
    16% (7)
  • D
    5% (2)

Why each option

Disabling both default Windows accounts and replacing them with renamed equivalents eliminates predictable account names that attackers routinely target with brute force and credential-stuffing attacks.

ADisable both and create new accounts with different names for those functions.Correct

Disabling both the built-in Administrator and Guest accounts and creating new accounts with non-default names is a core Windows Server hardening best practice. Attackers commonly begin attacks by targeting these well-known account names; removing them eliminates a predictable entry point. The required administrative and guest functionality is preserved by the newly named accounts without exposing the default identifiers.

BDisable the administrator account but keep the guest account.

Retaining the Guest account leaves an unauthenticated or minimally authenticated access point that can be exploited for unauthorized access and system enumeration.

CLeave them as they are, since they are needed for Windows Server Operation.

Leaving default accounts unchanged violates the principle of attack surface reduction, as both account names are well-known targets for automated credential attacks.

DDisable the guest account but keep the administrator account.

Keeping the Administrator account active retains a high-privilege account with a universally known name, making it a prime target for brute force and pass-the-hash attacks.

Concept tested: Windows Server default account hardening best practices

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/ad-ds/plan/security-best-practices/securing-administrator-accounts

Topics

#Windows hardening#default accounts#administrator account#account security

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