DP-100 · Question #521
Drag and Drop Question You are managing an Azure Machine Learning workspace. You must tune a hyperparameter for a neural network model. The learning rate must be a continuous hyperparameter between 0.
The correct answer is Uniform; Choice. The question requires matching hyperparameter types- continuous range versus discrete list- to their appropriate search space distributions in Azure Machine Learning.
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- Uniform
- Choice
Explanation
The question requires matching hyperparameter types- continuous range versus discrete list- to their appropriate search space distributions in Azure Machine Learning.
Approach. To correctly answer, 'Uniform' must be dragged to 'Learning rate', and 'Choice' must be dragged to 'Batch size'.
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The problem states that the 'Learning rate' must be a 'continuous hyperparameter between 0.001 and 0.1'. The 'Uniform' search space is used when a hyperparameter can take any value within a specified continuous range, with each value having an equal probability of being selected. This perfectly matches the definition of the learning rate requirement.
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The problem states that the 'Batch size' 'can be 32, 64, or 128'. This is a discrete list of specific, predefined values. The 'Choice' search space is designed for selecting a value from a finite, explicit list of options. Therefore, 'Choice' is the correct search space for the batch size.
Common mistakes.
- common_mistake. Using 'Normal' or 'QNormal' would be incorrect. 'Normal' (or 'QNormal' for quantized normal) search spaces are used for continuous hyperparameters that are expected to follow a normal (Gaussian) distribution, where values closer to the mean are more likely. The 'Learning rate' is specified as a simple continuous range with no mention of a normal distribution. Using 'Normal' or 'QNormal' for 'Batch size' would also be wrong because batch size is defined as a fixed set of discrete values, not a continuous range that might follow a distribution.
Concept tested. Hyperparameter search spaces and distributions for automated machine learning (AutoML) or hyperparameter tuning in Azure Machine Learning. Specifically, understanding when to use discrete (Choice) versus continuous (Uniform, Normal) search spaces.
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