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CV0-002 · Question #521

A cloud security analyst performs a vulnerability scan on a web application server across all staging environments. According to the vulnerability scan, the web content featured on the server in the…

The correct answer is D. Smoke test plan. The cloud security analyst needs to demonstrate that the identified vulnerability in the staging environment is a false positive and does not impact basic application functionality.

Security

Question

A cloud security analyst performs a vulnerability scan on a web application server across all staging environments. According to the vulnerability scan, the web content featured on the server in the staging environment is located on the C:\ drive, which is the same location housing the operating system. The analyst determines the results are false positive and submits a report, which includes artifacts supporting the claim to the CAB. Given this scenario, which of the following test plans would be the MOST appropriate to include in the report?

Options

  • APenetration test plan
  • BVulnerability test plan
  • CUser acceptance test plan
  • DSmoke test plan

How the community answered

(39 responses)
  • A
    8% (3)
  • B
    15% (6)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    74% (29)

Why each option

The cloud security analyst needs to demonstrate that the identified vulnerability in the staging environment is a false positive and does not impact basic application functionality.

APenetration test plan

A penetration test plan involves simulating attacks to find exploitable vulnerabilities, which is not appropriate for validating a false positive claim.

BVulnerability test plan

A vulnerability test plan describes how to identify vulnerabilities, not how to confirm that a previously identified one is a false positive.

CUser acceptance test plan

A user acceptance test plan focuses on verifying that the application meets end-user business requirements, rather than validating infrastructure configurations or security scan results.

DSmoke test planCorrect

A smoke test plan focuses on ensuring the core functionality of the application in the staging environment is intact and operational, which helps confirm that the reported vulnerability (web content on C:\) does not prevent the application from running as expected in this non-production stage. This basic functional verification supports the analyst's claim that the vulnerability scan result is a false positive for the staging environment's operational readiness.

Concept tested: False positive validation, software testing types, staging environment security

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/test/types-of-testing?view=azure-devops

Topics

#Vulnerability scanning#False positive#Test plans#Security testing

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