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CV0-002 · Question #521

A cloud security analyst performs a vulnerability scan on a web application server across all staging environments. According to the vulnerability scan, the web content featured on the server in the s

The correct answer is D. Smoke test plan. The cloud security analyst needs to demonstrate that the identified vulnerability in the staging environment is a false positive and does not impact basic application functionality.

Security

Question

A cloud security analyst performs a vulnerability scan on a web application server across all staging environments. According to the vulnerability scan, the web content featured on the server in the staging environment is located on the C:\ drive, which is the same location housing the operating system. The analyst determines the results are false positive and submits a report, which includes artifacts supporting the claim to the CAB. Given this scenario, which of the following test plans would be the MOST appropriate to include in the report?

Options

  • APenetration test plan
  • BVulnerability test plan
  • CUser acceptance test plan
  • DSmoke test plan

How the community answered

(39 responses)
  • A
    8% (3)
  • B
    15% (6)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    74% (29)

Why each option

The cloud security analyst needs to demonstrate that the identified vulnerability in the staging environment is a false positive and does not impact basic application functionality.

APenetration test plan

A penetration test plan involves simulating attacks to find exploitable vulnerabilities, which is not appropriate for validating a false positive claim.

BVulnerability test plan

A vulnerability test plan describes how to identify vulnerabilities, not how to confirm that a previously identified one is a false positive.

CUser acceptance test plan

A user acceptance test plan focuses on verifying that the application meets end-user business requirements, rather than validating infrastructure configurations or security scan results.

DSmoke test planCorrect

A smoke test plan focuses on ensuring the core functionality of the application in the staging environment is intact and operational, which helps confirm that the reported vulnerability (web content on C:\) does not prevent the application from running as expected in this non-production stage. This basic functional verification supports the analyst's claim that the vulnerability scan result is a false positive for the staging environment's operational readiness.

Concept tested: False positive validation, software testing types, staging environment security

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/test/types-of-testing?view=azure-devops

Topics

#Vulnerability scanning#False positive#Test plans#Security testing

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