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CSSGB · Question #148

Which of the following tools can be used to identify and quantify the source of a problem?

The correct answer is C. Pareto chart. A Pareto chart identifies and quantifies problem sources by ranking causes in descending order of frequency or impact, visually showing which factors account for the majority of problems (the classic "80/20 rule") - making it the right tool for both identifying and quantifying…

Analyze Phase

Question

Which of the following tools can be used to identify and quantify the source of a problem?

Options

  • AAffinity diagram
  • BControl chart
  • CPareto chart
  • DQuality function deployment

How the community answered

(28 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    7% (2)
  • C
    89% (25)

Explanation

A Pareto chart identifies and quantifies problem sources by ranking causes in descending order of frequency or impact, visually showing which factors account for the majority of problems (the classic "80/20 rule") - making it the right tool for both identifying and quantifying root causes.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A. Affinity diagram - organizes ideas into groups through brainstorming; it categorizes but does not quantify.
  • B. Control chart - monitors a process over time to detect variation and trends, but doesn't identify sources of problems.
  • D. Quality function deployment (QFD) - translates customer requirements into product/process design specifications; it's a planning tool, not a problem-source analysis tool.

Memory tip: Think "Pareto = Pinpoint the Problem" - the three P's remind you it's the chart that locates and measures where your biggest issues are coming from.

Topics

#Pareto chart#root cause analysis#problem quantification#quality tools

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