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(ISC)2

CISSP-ISSEP · Question #5

Which of the following protocols is built in the Web server and browser to encrypt data traveling over the Internet?

The correct answer is B. SSL. SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is the protocol built into web browsers and servers specifically to encrypt data in transit over the Internet - it's the foundation of HTTPS and is what puts the padlock icon in your browser's address bar. Why the distractors are wrong: UDP is a transpo

Security Planning and Design

Question

Which of the following protocols is built in the Web server and browser to encrypt data traveling over the Internet?

Options

  • AUDP
  • BSSL
  • CIPSec
  • DHTTP

How the community answered

(41 responses)
  • B
    93% (38)
  • C
    5% (2)
  • D
    2% (1)

Explanation

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is the protocol built into web browsers and servers specifically to encrypt data in transit over the Internet - it's the foundation of HTTPS and is what puts the padlock icon in your browser's address bar.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • UDP is a transport-layer protocol focused on speed with no built-in encryption or reliability guarantees - it simply moves packets.
  • IPSec does encrypt data, but it operates at the network layer and is used primarily for VPNs, not natively built into browsers/web servers.
  • HTTP is the opposite of secure - it transmits data in plain text with zero encryption, which is exactly what SSL was designed to fix.

Memory tip: Think "Secure Socket = Safe site" - SSL is the S in HTTPS, and it's what browsers and web servers use by default to protect your data. If you see a question mentioning browsers + encryption + web traffic, SSL/TLS is almost always the answer.

Topics

#Web security#Network protocols#Encryption#SSL/TLS

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