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CAS-003 · Question #513

A request has been approved for a vendor to access a new internal server using only HTTPS and SSH to manage the back-end system for the portal. Internal users just need HTTP and HTTPS access to all…

The correct answer is A. Move line 3 below line 4 and change port 80 to 443 on line 4. F. Add port 443 to line 2. The firewall ruleset must be tuned to grant the vendor SSH (port 22) and HTTPS (port 443) externally, while internal users get HTTP (port 80) and HTTPS (port 443). Option A corrects an ordering issue - moving line 3 below line 4 ensures the more-specific external vendor rule is…

Enterprise Security Architecture

Question

A request has been approved for a vendor to access a new internal server using only HTTPS and SSH to manage the back-end system for the portal. Internal users just need HTTP and HTTPS access to all internal web servers. All other external access to the new server and its subnet is not allowed. The security manager must ensure proper access is configured. Below is a snippet from the firewall related to that server (access is provided in a top-down model):

Which of the following lines should be configured to allow the proper access? (Choose two.)

Exhibits

CAS-003 question #513 exhibit 1
CAS-003 question #513 exhibit 2

Options

  • AMove line 3 below line 4 and change port 80 to 443 on line 4.
  • BMove line 3 below line 4 and add port 443 to line.
  • CMove line 4 below line 5 and add port 80 to 8080 on line 2.
  • DAdd port 22 to line 2.
  • EAdd port 22 to line 5.
  • FAdd port 443 to line 2.
  • GAdd port 443 to line 5.

How the community answered

(22 responses)
  • A
    59% (13)
  • B
    5% (1)
  • D
    18% (4)
  • E
    14% (3)
  • G
    5% (1)

Explanation

The firewall ruleset must be tuned to grant the vendor SSH (port 22) and HTTPS (port 443) externally, while internal users get HTTP (port 80) and HTTPS (port 443). Option A corrects an ordering issue - moving line 3 below line 4 ensures the more-specific external vendor rule is evaluated correctly - and fixes a port reference to 443 for the vendor's HTTPS requirement. Option F adds port 443 to the internal users' rule (line 2) so HTTPS is permitted alongside HTTP for internal access. Without these two changes, either the vendor's encrypted access or internal HTTPS access would be blocked by the existing rule order and omissions.

Topics

#firewall rule ordering#access control lists#network segmentation#rule configuration

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