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ExamsCAS-002Questions#285
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CAS-002 · Question #285

CAS-002 Question #285: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is D: Lack of diversity increases the impact of specific events or attacks.. Consolidating to a single vendor or design eliminates architectural diversity, meaning one vulnerability or attack can compromise all systems simultaneously. This monoculture risk represents the greatest security threat from uniformity.

Question

A large organization that builds and configures every data center against distinct requirements loses efficiency, which results in slow response time to resolve issues. However, total uniformity presents other problems. Which of the following presents the GREATEST risk when consolidating to a single vendor or design solution?

Options

  • ACompetitors gain an advantage by increasing their service offerings.
  • BVendor lock in may prevent negotiation of lower rates or prices.
  • CDesign constraints violate the principle of open design.
  • DLack of diversity increases the impact of specific events or attacks.

Explanation

Consolidating to a single vendor or design eliminates architectural diversity, meaning one vulnerability or attack can compromise all systems simultaneously. This monoculture risk represents the greatest security threat from uniformity.

Common mistakes.

  • A. Competitors gaining market advantage is a business strategy concern, not a security risk resulting directly from infrastructure design consolidation.
  • B. Vendor lock-in affecting pricing negotiation is a financial and contractual risk, not a direct security risk arising from design uniformity.
  • C. The open design principle holds that security should not rely on obscurity - it is not directly violated by choosing a single vendor or uniform design.

Concept tested. Security architecture diversity and monoculture risk

Reference. https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-160/vol-1/final

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