CAS-002 · Question #254
Which of the following BEST explains SAML?
The correct answer is A. A security attestation model built on XML and SOAP-based services, which allows for the. SAML is an XML and SOAP-based security standard that exchanges assertions about identity and attributes between an identity provider and a service provider to enable cross-domain SSO.
Question
Which of the following BEST explains SAML?
Options
- AA security attestation model built on XML and SOAP-based services, which allows for the
- BAn XML and SOAP-based protocol, which enables the use of PKI for code signing and SSO
- CA security model built on the transfer of assertions over XML and SOAP-based protocols,
- DA security verification model built on SSO and SSL-based services, which allows for the
How the community answered
(52 responses)- A90% (47)
- B6% (3)
- C2% (1)
- D2% (1)
Why each option
SAML is an XML and SOAP-based security standard that exchanges assertions about identity and attributes between an identity provider and a service provider to enable cross-domain SSO.
SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is correctly described as a security attestation model that uses XML for data encoding and SOAP-based web services as its transport, allowing identity providers to issue assertions that service providers consume to grant access without requiring separate credential entry.
SAML does not enable PKI for code signing; code signing is a separate PKI function unrelated to SAML's purpose of conveying authentication and attribute assertions.
While SAML does transfer assertions over XML, this choice mischaracterizes the protocol by omitting the SOAP transport layer and the role of the identity provider/service provider trust relationship.
SAML is not SSL-based; it is transport-agnostic and relies on XML/SOAP, not SSL, as its core mechanism - SSL may be used as an underlying transport but is not definitional to SAML.
Concept tested: SAML architecture and XML-based assertion exchange
Source: https://docs.oasis-open.org/security/saml/v2.0/saml-tech-overview-2.0-cd-02.html
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