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AZ-305 · Question #419

Hotspot Question Your on-premises network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest. The forest contains a top-level domain, three child domains, and an on-premises server named…

Explanation Dropdown 1: Minimum number of apps to register in the Microsoft Entra tenant Correct Answer: 2 Why 2 is correct: Workday inbound provisioning requires one enterprise app per destination system: App 1 - "Workday to Active Directory User Provisioning": Provisions new…

Submitted by ahmad_uae· Mar 6, 2026Design identity, governance, and monitoring solutions

Question

Hotspot Question Your on-premises network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest. The forest contains a top-level domain, three child domains, and an on-premises server named Server1. You have a Microsoft Entra tenant. Server1 uses Microsoft Entra Connect Sync to replicate all the user objects from the three child domains to the tenant. New contractors and employees are onboarded manually by using the Workday cloud-based human resources (HR) application. You plan to automatically provision accounts for new users in one of the on-premises child domains and the Microsoft Entra tenant. The provisioning logic for the employees will be distinct from the provisioning logic for the contractors. You need to identify the following: - The minimum number of apps to register in the Microsoft Entra tenant - The minimum number of Microsoft Entra Connect provisioning agents to deploy The solution must minimize implementation effort. What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer:

Exhibit

AZ-305 question #419 exhibit

Answer Area

  • The minimum number of apps to register in the Microsoft Entra tenant:
    123
  • The minimum number of Microsoft Entra Connect provisioning agents to deploy:
    123

Explanation

Explanation

Dropdown 1: Minimum number of apps to register in the Microsoft Entra tenant

Correct Answer: 2

Why 2 is correct:

Workday inbound provisioning requires one enterprise app per destination system:

  • App 1 - "Workday to Active Directory User Provisioning": Provisions new users into the targeted on-premises child domain. This app uses a provisioning agent to reach on-premises AD.
  • App 2 - "Workday to Microsoft Entra ID User Provisioning": Provisions new users directly into the Entra tenant (cloud-to-cloud, no agent needed).

The distinct employee vs. contractor provisioning logic does not force additional apps. Within a single provisioning app, you can use:

  • Scoping filters to separate employees from contractors
  • IIF (conditional) expressions in attribute mappings to apply different transformation logic per user type

So both user types can be handled within each of the 2 apps. Creating 4 apps (one per user type per destination) would work but violates the minimum-effort constraint.

  • Why 1 is wrong: You need separate apps for each distinct destination system (on-premises AD and Entra ID). A single app cannot target both.
  • Why 3 is wrong: No third destination exists. The distinct logic between user types is handled via expressions/scoping within the existing 2 apps - not by adding a third app.

Dropdown 2: Minimum number of Microsoft Entra Connect provisioning agents to deploy

Correct Answer: 1

Why 1 is correct:

The Microsoft Entra Connect provisioning agent (a lightweight on-premises agent, distinct from the older Connect Sync) is required to bridge between the Entra cloud service and on-premises AD for Workday inbound provisioning. Key facts:

  • Only one child domain is the target - one agent can serve that domain.

  • A single provisioning agent can serve multiple provisioning apps targeting the same domain (employees app and contractors app would both route through the same agent).

  • The existing Server1 (Entra Connect Sync) already handles replication of all 3 child domains -> Entra tenant. The new provisioning agent is only needed for the Workday -> on-premises AD flow.

  • Why 2 is wrong: Two agents would be needed if you were targeting two separate child domains, or for high-availability redundancy - but the scenario specifies one child domain and asks for the minimum.

  • Why 3 is wrong: Three agents would correspond to all three child domains. The scenario explicitly states provisioning targets only one child domain.


Key Technical Concepts

ConceptDetail
Workday inbound provisioningUses Entra enterprise apps (gallery apps) configured per destination
Provisioning agentLightweight on-premises service that allows Entra cloud to write to on-premises AD
Entra Connect Sync vs. Provisioning AgentSync (Server1) = reads AD -> pushes to Entra. Provisioning Agent = allows Entra -> writes to AD
Scoping filters / IIF expressionsMechanism to encode distinct logic within a single app, avoiding app proliferation

Topics

#Microsoft Entra ID#HR-driven provisioning#Active Directory Domain Services#Microsoft Entra Connect provisioning agent

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