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700-281 · Question #27

Which option describes the Cisco best practice for using authentication-based access policies?

The correct answer is B. It should be used above nonauthentieating access policies in the Web Security Manager/Access. Authentication-based access policies must be placed above non-authenticating policies in the Web Security Manager/Access Policies list because Cisco WSA evaluates policies top-to-bottom - the first match wins. If a non-authenticating policy sits higher in the list…

Implement and Configure Cisco Web Security Appliances

Question

Which option describes the Cisco best practice for using authentication-based access policies?

Options

  • AIt should be used as the Global Policy.
  • BIt should be used above nonauthentieating access policies in the Web Security Manager/Access
  • CIt should be used below nonauthentieating access policies in the Web Security Manager/Access
  • DIt should be used as the only policy.

How the community answered

(44 responses)
  • A
    5% (2)
  • B
    93% (41)
  • D
    2% (1)

Explanation

Authentication-based access policies must be placed above non-authenticating policies in the Web Security Manager/Access Policies list because Cisco WSA evaluates policies top-to-bottom - the first match wins. If a non-authenticating policy sits higher in the list, authenticated users could match it before ever reaching the policy that enforces credentials, effectively bypassing authentication entirely.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A (Global Policy): The Global Policy is a catch-all at the bottom of the list; it applies when no other policy matches and is not the right place for targeted authentication enforcement.
  • C (below non-authenticating): This is the opposite of best practice - placing auth-based policies below non-authenticating ones allows unauthenticated traffic to match first and skip credential checks.
  • D (only policy): There is no requirement to use authentication-based policies exclusively; mixed environments with both authenticated and non-authenticated policies are common and valid.

Memory tip: Think of authentication as a bouncer - the bouncer (auth policy) must stand at the front of the line (top of the list), not behind staff who wave people through without checking IDs (non-authenticating policies).

Topics

#Authentication policies#Policy ordering#Web Security Manager#Access control configuration

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