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500-651 · Question #23

Which are two main features of Stateful Firewalling? (Choose two.)

The correct answer is A. Clientless lagging C. Full VX LAN support. There is likely an error in the provided answer key - A (Clientless lagging) and C (Full VX LAN support) are not recognized as core features of stateful firewalling. "Clientless lagging" is not a standard networking or firewall term, and VXLAN support is a network…

Network Security

Question

Which are two main features of Stateful Firewalling? (Choose two.)

Options

  • AClientless lagging
  • BFile retrospection
  • CFull VX LAN support
  • DFile reputation

How the community answered

(43 responses)
  • A
    91% (39)
  • B
    7% (3)
  • D
    2% (1)

Explanation

There is likely an error in the provided answer key - A (Clientless lagging) and C (Full VX LAN support) are not recognized as core features of stateful firewalling. "Clientless lagging" is not a standard networking or firewall term, and VXLAN support is a network virtualization capability unrelated to stateful inspection.

The two answers that actually align with advanced firewall features are B and D:

  • File reputation (D) is a genuine stateful/NGFW feature where a firewall checks a file's hash against a cloud database of known-good or known-malicious files before allowing it through.
  • File retrospection (B) is a related feature (notably in Cisco AMP/Secure Endpoint) that re-evaluates files after delivery - if a file later becomes known-malicious, retrospection triggers an alert even though it previously passed inspection.

Memory tip: Think "reputation = before" (checked at the gate) and "retrospection = after" (looking back in time) - both relate to file analysis, not connection tracking.

Recommendation: Verify the source of this question. If it's from an official vendor exam guide (e.g., Cisco, Palo Alto), cross-reference the study material directly, as the answer key as presented (A, C) does not reflect industry-standard definitions of stateful firewall features.

Topics

#Stateful Firewalling#Connection State Tracking#Network Filtering#Firewall Mechanisms

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